Basic Science - Decreased Costs/Improved Outcomes With Standardized Intravenous Equipment

Presented is a study of phlebitis and infiltration rates within an institution following the conversion to a standard intravenous (IV) start kit that included chlorhexidine gluconate with isopropyl alcohol, a new site dressing, and IV securement cushions. Included are cost comparisons and support rationale used in the purchase qf the kit. The total number of intravenous sites examined was 1,345. Using current nursing staff; peripheral IV phlebitis and infiltration rates were virtually eliminated and dwell times were extended from 72 to 96 hr.