Intérêt de la ventilation non invasive (VNI) systématique en post-opératoire immédiat d'une résection pulmonaire pour prévenir les complications pulmonaires chez les patients BPCO (essai POPVNI)

To determine whether the setting up of NIV immediately post-operatively reduces the incidence of acute respiratory events (acute respiratory insufficiency) and to identify any sub-groups who receive greater benefit from NIV. This study should establish the place of NIV in the immediate post operative care following pulmonary resection.