کد مقاله کد نشریه سال انتشار مقاله انگلیسی نسخه تمام متن
9218221 1199566 2005 4 صفحه PDF دانلود رایگان
عنوان انگلیسی مقاله ISI
An overview of oral frena and their association with multiple syndromic and nonsyndromic conditions
موضوعات مرتبط
علوم پزشکی و سلامت پزشکی و دندانپزشکی دندانپزشکی، جراحی دهان و پزشکی
پیش نمایش صفحه اول مقاله
An overview of oral frena and their association with multiple syndromic and nonsyndromic conditions
چکیده انگلیسی
The development of abnormal oral frena is an important diagnostic feature of several syndromic states. Five such syndromes are reviewed which include Ehlers-Danlos syndrome, infantile hypertrophic pyloric stenosis, holoprosencephaly, Ellis-van Creveld syndrome, and oral-facial-digital syndrome. Each syndrome exhibits relatively specific frena abnormalities, ranging from multiple, hyperplastic, hypoplastic, or absent.1, 2, 3, 4, 5, 6, 7, 8 In addition to abnormal oral frena observed in syndromic conditions, anomalous frena are encountered without other associated phenotypic features of genetic or chromosomal states.9 This paper is a review of the above stated frena deformities and their management.
ناشر
Database: Elsevier - ScienceDirect (ساینس دایرکت)
Journal: Oral Surgery, Oral Medicine, Oral Pathology, Oral Radiology, and Endodontology - Volume 99, Issue 3, March 2005, Pages 321-324
نویسندگان
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