کد مقاله | کد نشریه | سال انتشار | مقاله انگلیسی | نسخه تمام متن |
---|---|---|---|---|
924702 | 921259 | 2012 | 9 صفحه PDF | دانلود رایگان |
![عکس صفحه اول مقاله: Mighty metaphors: Behavioral and ERP evidence that power shifts attention on a vertical dimension Mighty metaphors: Behavioral and ERP evidence that power shifts attention on a vertical dimension](/preview/png/924702.png)
Thinking about the abstract concept power may automatically activate the spatial up–down image schema (powerful up; powerless down) and consequently direct spatial attention to the image schema-congruent location. Participants indicated whether a word represented a powerful or powerless person (e.g. ‘king’ or ‘servant’). Following each decision, they identified a target at the top or bottom of the visual field. In Experiment 1 participants identified the target faster when their spatial position was congruent with the perceived power of the preceding word than when it was incongruent. In Experiment 2 ERPs showed a higher N1 amplitude for congruent spatial positions. These results support the view that attention is driven to the image schema congruent location of a power word. Thus, power is partially understood in terms of vertical space, which demonstrates that abstract concepts are grounded in sensory-motor processing.
► Thinking about the abstract concept power automatically activates the spatial up–down image schema.
► Spatial attention, measured with ERPs, is directed to the image schema-congruent location of a power word.
► Abstract concepts are grounded in sensory-motor processing.
Journal: Brain and Cognition - Volume 78, Issue 1, February 2012, Pages 50–58