کد مقاله کد نشریه سال انتشار مقاله انگلیسی نسخه تمام متن
937666 924529 2010 10 صفحه PDF دانلود رایگان
عنوان انگلیسی مقاله ISI
Social cognition in attention-deficit hyperactivity disorder (ADHD)
موضوعات مرتبط
علوم زیستی و بیوفناوری علم عصب شناسی علوم اعصاب رفتاری
پیش نمایش صفحه اول مقاله
Social cognition in attention-deficit hyperactivity disorder (ADHD)
چکیده انگلیسی

Attention-deficit hyperactivity disorder (ADHD) is associated with a range of cognitive deficits and social cognition impairments, which might be interpreted in the context of fronto-striatal dysfunction. So far only few studies have addressed the issue of social cognition deficits in ADHD.MethodMedline and Psyclit searches were performed for a 30-year period (1979–2009) using the words ‘ADHD’ and ‘social cognition’, ‘theory of mind’, ‘prosody’, ‘face perception’, ‘humour’ or ‘social information processing’. Inclusion criteria consisted of a diagnosis according to DSM as well as the inclusion of a control group or a follow-up assessment following the treatment with methylphenidate.ResultsADHD is clearly associated with social cognition impairments involving emotional face and prosody perception. Although the database is sparse so far, there is some evidence for theory of mind deficits and reduced empathy in ADHD.ConclusionsIn summary, the social cognition impairments are consistent with fronto-striatal dysfunction in ADHD, but other functional networks of brain areas also appear to be implicated.

ناشر
Database: Elsevier - ScienceDirect (ساینس دایرکت)
Journal: Neuroscience & Biobehavioral Reviews - Volume 34, Issue 5, April 2010, Pages 734–743
نویسندگان
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