کد مقاله کد نشریه سال انتشار مقاله انگلیسی نسخه تمام متن
952336 1476087 2013 5 صفحه PDF دانلود رایگان
عنوان انگلیسی مقاله ISI
Mental health of those directly exposed to the World Trade Center disaster: Unmet mental health care need, mental health treatment service use, and quality of life
ترجمه فارسی عنوان
سلامت روانی کسانی که به طور مستقیم در معرض فاجعه مرکز تجارت جهانی قرار دارند: عدم نیاز به مراقبت از سلامت روانی، استفاده از خدمات درمانی روان و کیفیت زندگی
کلمات کلیدی
فاجعه WTC؛ مراقبت از سلامت روان ناخوشایند؛ کیفیت زندگی مرتبط با سلامت؛ استفاده از خدمات بهداشت روانی؛ رگرسیون لجستیک چندملیتی
موضوعات مرتبط
علوم پزشکی و سلامت پزشکی و دندانپزشکی سیاست های بهداشت و سلامت عمومی
چکیده انگلیسی

Mental health service utilization several years following a man-made or natural disaster can be lower than expected, despite a high prevalence of mental health disorders among those exposed. This study focused on factors associated with subjective unmet mental health care need (UMHCN) and its relationship to a combination of diagnostic history and current mental health symptoms, 5–6 years after the 9-11-01 World Trade Center (WTC) disaster in New York City, USA. Two survey waves of the WTC Health Registry, after exclusions, provided a sample of 36,625 enrollees for this analysis. Important differences were found among enrollees who were categorized according to the presence or absence of a self-reported mental health diagnosis and symptoms indicative of post-traumatic stress disorder or serious psychological distress. Persons with diagnoses and symptoms had the highest levels of UMHCN, poor mental health days, and mental health service use. Those with symptoms only were a vulnerable group much less likely to use mental health services yet reporting UMHCN and poor mental health days. Implications for delivering mental health services include recognizing that many persons with undiagnosed but symptomatic mental health symptoms are not using mental health services, despite having perceived need for mental health care.


► The NYC WTC Health Registry tracks health and gaps in care for WTC disaster exposed.
► Diagnosed persons with symptoms have the most need, without symptoms have the least.
► Many undiagnosed with mental health symptoms do not use services but perceive need.
► Undiagnosed but with mental health symptoms also have diminished quality of life.
► Suggest outreach with linkage to treatment for symptomatic but undiagnosed persons.

ناشر
Database: Elsevier - ScienceDirect (ساینس دایرکت)
Journal: Social Science & Medicine - Volume 81, March 2013, Pages 110–114
نویسندگان
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