کد مقاله | کد نشریه | سال انتشار | مقاله انگلیسی | نسخه تمام متن |
---|---|---|---|---|
979102 | 933321 | 2007 | 11 صفحه PDF | دانلود رایگان |
عنوان انگلیسی مقاله ISI
Theory and simulation for jamming transitions induced by a slow vehicle in traffic flow
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کلمات کلیدی
موضوعات مرتبط
مهندسی و علوم پایه
ریاضیات
فیزیک ریاضی
پیش نمایش صفحه اول مقاله
![عکس صفحه اول مقاله: Theory and simulation for jamming transitions induced by a slow vehicle in traffic flow Theory and simulation for jamming transitions induced by a slow vehicle in traffic flow](/preview/png/979102.png)
چکیده انگلیسی
We study the jamming transitions induced by a slow vehicle in a single-lane vehicular traffic. We use the dynamic model in which the normal vehicle allows to pass the slow vehicle just behind it with a probability. The fundamental diagram (flow density) changes highly by introducing a slow vehicle on a single-lane roadway. The spatio-temporal patterns are shown for the distinct traffic states. The dynamical state of traffic changes with increasing density. It is found that there are the three distinct states for the single-lane traffic flow including a slow vehicle. It is shown that the dynamical transitions among the distinct states occur at two values of density. The jamming transitions are analyzed theoretically. The transition points and fundamental diagram obtained by the theory agree with the simulation result.
ناشر
Database: Elsevier - ScienceDirect (ساینس دایرکت)
Journal: Physica A: Statistical Mechanics and its Applications - Volume 379, Issue 1, 1 June 2007, Pages 263-273
Journal: Physica A: Statistical Mechanics and its Applications - Volume 379, Issue 1, 1 June 2007, Pages 263-273
نویسندگان
Syuichi Masukura, Takashi Nagatani, Katsunori Tanaka, Hirotoshi Hanaura,