کد مقاله | کد نشریه | سال انتشار | مقاله انگلیسی | نسخه تمام متن |
---|---|---|---|---|
984298 | 934200 | 2007 | 20 صفحه PDF | دانلود رایگان |
عنوان انگلیسی مقاله ISI
Where excludability matters: Material versus intellectual property in academic biomedical research
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موضوعات مرتبط
علوم انسانی و اجتماعی
مدیریت، کسب و کار و حسابداری
کسب و کار و مدیریت بین المللی
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چکیده انگلیسی
On the basis of survey responses from 507 academic biomedical researchers, we examine the impact of patents on access to the knowledge and material inputs that are used in subsequent research. We observe that access to knowledge inputs is largely unaffected by patents. Accessing other researchers’ materials and/or data, such as cell lines, reagents, or unpublished information is, however, more problematic. The main factors associated with restricted access to materials and/or data include scientific competition, the cost of providing materials, a history of commercial activity on the part of the prospective supplier, and whether the material in question is itself a drug.
ناشر
Database: Elsevier - ScienceDirect (ساینس دایرکت)
Journal: Research Policy - Volume 36, Issue 8, October 2007, Pages 1184–1203
Journal: Research Policy - Volume 36, Issue 8, October 2007, Pages 1184–1203
نویسندگان
John P. Walsh, Wesley M. Cohen, Charlene Cho,