کد مقاله | کد نشریه | سال انتشار | مقاله انگلیسی | نسخه تمام متن |
---|---|---|---|---|
9882233 | 1536549 | 2005 | 9 صفحه PDF | دانلود رایگان |
عنوان انگلیسی مقاله ISI
Four promoters direct expression of the calpastatin gene
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کلمات کلیدی
موضوعات مرتبط
علوم زیستی و بیوفناوری
بیوشیمی، ژنتیک و زیست شناسی مولکولی
زیست شیمی
پیش نمایش صفحه اول مقاله
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چکیده انگلیسی
Calpastatin is a specific endogenous protein inhibitor of the ubiquitous calcium dependent proteinases μ- and m-calpain. The calpain-calpastatin system is involved in various physiological and pathological processes. In the present study, we determined the bovine calpastatin gene structure and demonstrated that four promoters direct its expression. The gene harbours 35 exons spanning at least 130 kb on genomic DNA. Its structure is similar to that of mouse, pig, and human gene. Transient transfection assays in both C2C12 and COS7 cell lines demonstrated that the putative promoter regions situated 5Ⲡto exon 1xa, 1xb, 1u, and 14t were functional. We also established that the region situated upstream exon 14t is subjected to a tissue specific regulation. The implication of numerous high-scoring cis acting transcriptional motifs which are present in these regions will need to be determined. The existence of four promoters suggests differential expression patterns which must have a physiological significance.
ناشر
Database: Elsevier - ScienceDirect (ساینس دایرکت)
Journal: Archives of Biochemistry and Biophysics - Volume 437, Issue 1, 1 May 2005, Pages 69-77
Journal: Archives of Biochemistry and Biophysics - Volume 437, Issue 1, 1 May 2005, Pages 69-77
نویسندگان
Peggy Raynaud, Chantal Jayat-Vignoles, Marie-Pierre Laforêt, Hubert Levéziel, Valérie Amarger,