کد مقاله کد نشریه سال انتشار مقاله انگلیسی نسخه تمام متن
9892027 1541094 2005 8 صفحه PDF دانلود رایگان
عنوان انگلیسی مقاله ISI
Suppression of inducible nitric oxide synthase and cyclooxygenase-2 gene expression by 22(R)-hydroxycholesterol requires de novo protein synthesis in activated macrophages
موضوعات مرتبط
علوم زیستی و بیوفناوری بیوشیمی، ژنتیک و زیست شناسی مولکولی زیست شیمی
پیش نمایش صفحه اول مقاله
Suppression of inducible nitric oxide synthase and cyclooxygenase-2 gene expression by 22(R)-hydroxycholesterol requires de novo protein synthesis in activated macrophages
چکیده انگلیسی
Liver X receptors (LXRs) play an important role in lipid metabolism. Recently, a role for these proteins was identified in suppressing the inflammatory response. However, it is not known whether the natural ligands of LXRs, e.g. 22(R)-hydroxycholesterol (22R-HC), can suppress the inflammatory response after the onset of inflammation. We demonstrate here that treatment of Lipopolysaccharide (LPS)-activated RAW264.7 macrophages with 22R-HC markedly suppressed nitric oxide (NO) production and inducible NO synthase (iNOS) and cyclooxygenase-2 (COX-2) mRNA expression. Additionally, 22R-HC did not affect the DNA binding activity of NF-κB, AP-1 and C/EBP(s), important transcriptional factors for iNOS and COX-2 genes expression. Furthermore iNOS and COX-2 mRNA suppression by 22R-HC was diminished by cellular treatment with cycloheximide. These results suggest that 22R-HC suppresses the expression of iNOS and COX-2 genes through de novo protein synthesis of an unidentified protein in LPS-activated macrophages.
ناشر
Database: Elsevier - ScienceDirect (ساینس دایرکت)
Journal: The Journal of Steroid Biochemistry and Molecular Biology - Volume 97, Issue 4, December 2005, Pages 376-383
نویسندگان
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