کد مقاله | کد نشریه | سال انتشار | مقاله انگلیسی | نسخه تمام متن |
---|---|---|---|---|
9955310 | 1569759 | 2018 | 38 صفحه PDF | دانلود رایگان |
عنوان انگلیسی مقاله ISI
Pilot genome-wide association study identifying novel risk loci for type 2 diabetes in a Maya population
ترجمه فارسی عنوان
تحقیقات گسترده ای در مورد ژنوم خلبان برای شناسایی ریسک های جدید خطر برای دیابت نوع 2 در جمعیت مایا
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کلمات کلیدی
lncRNAMTUS1Agtr2HNF4AncRNAsT2DHWEMAFSNPsnoncoding RNAs - RNA های غیر CodingHardy-Weinberg equilibrium - تعادل هاردی-وینبرگType 2 diabetes - دیابت نوع 2Type 2 diabetes mellitus - دیابت نوع دوMicroarray - ریزآرایهLong noncoding RNA - طولانی RNA غیر کدرhepatocyte nuclear factor 4 alpha - عامل هسته ای هپاتوسیت 4 آلفاVascular endothelial growth factor - فاکتور رشد اندوتلیال عروقیVascular Endothelial Growth Factor (VEGF) - فاکتور رشد اندوتلیال عروقی (VEGF)observed heterozygosity - مشاهده هتروزیگوتیسمgenome wide association studies - مطالعات ارتباط گسترده ژنومGWAS - مطالعهٔ همخوانی سراسر ژنومexpected heterozygosity - هتروزیگوتاسیون انتظار می رودSingle nucleotide polymorphisms - پلیمورفیسم تک نوکلئوتیدیSingle nucleotide polymorphism - پلیمورفیسم تک نوکلئوتیدیGene - ژن
موضوعات مرتبط
علوم زیستی و بیوفناوری
بیوشیمی، ژنتیک و زیست شناسی مولکولی
ژنتیک
چکیده انگلیسی
Type 2 diabetes mellitus (T2D) is one of the two leading causes of mortality in Mexico. However, most studies have focused on Caucasians or Asians, and there are a small number of studies investigating Maya populations. Furthermore, to the best of our knowledge, there is no information on isolated Maya communities with T2D frequencies of 20% that are primarily attributed to ethnicity. Consequently, this study focused on assessing which genetic risk variants could be involved in the high rates of T2D in 92 individuals with Maya ancestry; 47 were diagnosed with T2D, and 45 were classified as healthy individuals. A pilot genome-wide association study was performed using the Affymetrix Axiom Genome-wide LAT1 array. The population structure was determined with the ADMIXTURE software using 1289 Latin American selected polymorphisms, and 39 polymorphisms associated with T2D were included for replication. Association tests were performed using the Statistical Analysis System (SAS) using the allelic, genotype and Armitage trend tests. The results indicated that population structure analysis displayed no differences between T2D patients and healthy individuals; 24 loci located were identified for probable association with T2D (pâ¯>â¯1.288â¯Ãâ¯10â7 and pâ¯<â¯1.348â¯Ãâ¯10â4); the polymorphism AGTR2 rs1914711 in chromosome X was identified by the allele test (ORâ¯=â¯6.824; pâ¯=â¯1.448â¯Ãâ¯10â9) as a candidate gene for association with T2D; and ARL15 rs4311394 was associated as a T2D protector by genotype and the Armitage trend test (ORâ¯=â¯0.318; pâ¯=â¯0.001). In conclusion, this study proposes 24 candidate SNPs associated with T2D for replication studies and one for protective association with T2D.
ناشر
Database: Elsevier - ScienceDirect (ساینس دایرکت)
Journal: Gene - Volume 677, 30 November 2018, Pages 324-331
Journal: Gene - Volume 677, 30 November 2018, Pages 324-331
نویسندگان
Miriam Givisay DomÃnguez-Cruz, MarÃa de Lourdes Muñoz, Armando Totomoch-Serra, MarÃa Guadalupe GarcÃa-Escalante, Juan Burgueño, Nina Valadez-González, Doris Pinto-Escalantes, Álvaro DÃaz-Badillo,