Histological changes in masticatory muscles of mdx mice
Keywords: Mdx mice; Muscular dystrophy; DMD; Histopathology; Masticatory muscles
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Regional Changes in Bone Area and Bone Mineral Content in Boys with Duchenne Muscular Dystrophy Receiving Corticosteroid Therapy
Keywords: BMAD; Bone mineral apparent density; BMDa; Areal bone mineral density; BMC; Bone mineral content; BMI; Body mass index; DMD; Duchenne muscular dystrophy; DXA; Dual energy X-ray absorptiometry; LBM; Lean body mass; L2L4; L2-L4 lumbar spine; SDS; Standard d
Age-Related Differences in Lower-Limb Muscle Cross-Sectional Area and Torque Production in Boys With Duchenne Muscular Dystrophy
Keywords: Magnetic resonance imaging; Muscular dystrophy; Duchenne; Muscle strength; Rehabilitation; BSA; body surface area; CSA; cross-sectional area; CSAmax; maximal cross-sectional area; DF; dorsiflexor; DMD; Duchenne muscular dystrophy; DXA; dual energy x-ray a
Wavelength and beam launching effects on silica optical fiber in local area networks
Keywords: Graded-index optical fiber; Modal dispersion; LAN; Launching condition; DMD;
Novel activation domain derived from Che-1 cofactor coupled with the artificial protein Jazz drives utrophin upregulation
Keywords: DMD; Dystrophin; Utrophin; Activation domain; Zinc finger; Artificial transcription factor; Che-1/AATF;
Point mutations in Czech DMD/BMD patients and their phenotypic outcome
Keywords: Duchenne muscular dystrophy; DMD; BMD; Point mutation; Nonsense mediated mRNA decay;
SLM-based maskless lithography for TFT-LCD
Keywords: Spatial light modulator; Maskless lithography; DMD; GLV;
DMD Trp3X nonsense mutation associated with a founder effect in North American families with mild Becker muscular dystrophy
Keywords: DMD; Duchenne muscular dystrophy; Becker muscular dystrophy; Founder allele;
Functional Overloading of Dystrophic Mice Enhances Muscle-Derived Stem Cell Contribution to Muscle Contractile Capacity
Keywords: Contractile function; Duchenne muscular dystrophy; Skeletal muscle; Stem cells; CSA; cross-sectional area; DS; donkey serum; DMD; Duchenne muscular dystrophy; mdx; dystrophin gene mutation; EDL; extensor digitorum longus; GFP; green fluorescent protein; Â
Regenerative pharmacology in the treatment of genetic diseases: The paradigm of muscular dystrophy
Keywords: MD; muscular dystrophies; DMD; duchenne muscular dystrophy; DAPC; dystrophin-associated protein complex; DGC; dystrophin-glycoprotein complex; DG; dystroglycans; SCG; sarcoglycans; nNOS; neuronal nitric oxide synthase; NO; nitric oxide; HDAC; histone deac
Convexity of Scoliosis Related to Handedness in Identical Twin Boys With Duchenne's Muscular Dystrophy: A Case Report
Keywords: Case report; Handedness; Muscular dystrophy, Duchenne; Neuromuscular diseases; Rehabilitation; Scoliosis; Twins, monozygotic; DMD; Duchenne's muscular dystrophy; QOL; quality of life;
Loss of neuronal projections in the dystrophin-deficient mdx mouse is not progressive
Keywords: DMD; duchenne muscular dystrophy; Sp5O; oral part of the spinal trigeminal nucleus; Dystrophin; Neuronal loss; Duchenne's muscular dystrophy; Red nucleus; Trigeminal sensory complex; Aging;
Corticosteroid treatment retards development of ventricular dysfunction in Duchenne muscular dystrophy
Keywords: DMD; Duchenne muscular dystrophy; DBP; diastolic blood pressure; HR; heart rate; Ht; height; LVEDD; left ventricular end diastolic dimension; LVMi; left ventricular mass indexed; mWS; meridional wall stress; SBP; systolic blood pressure; SF; shortening fr
Towards harmonisation of outcome measures for DMD and SMA within TREAT-NMD; Report of three expert workshops: TREAT-NMD/ENMC Workshop on outcome measures, 12th-13th May 2007, Naarden, The Netherlands; TREAT-NMD Workshop on outcome measures in experimental
Keywords: Outcome measures; TREAT-NMD; Harmonisation; SMA; DMD;
Loss of short dystrophin isoform Dp71 in olfactory ensheathing cells causes vomeronasal nerve defasciculation in mouse olfactory system
Keywords: Dystrophin; DMD; Dp71; Perlecan; ECM; Olfactory; Vomeronasal; Glia; OEC; Fasciculation
Reduced muscle necrosis and long-term benefits in dystrophic mdx mice after cV1q (blockade of TNF) treatment
Keywords: DMD; Mdx mouse; TNF; Myofibre necrosis; Voluntary exercise
Decreased calcineurin activity in circulation of Duchenne muscular dystrophy
Keywords: DMD; Activity; Calcineurin; Lymphocytes; Serum
Myocardial strain changes in Duchenne muscular dystrophy without overt cardiomyopathy
Keywords: Myocardial strain; DMD; Cardiomyopathy
Novel mutations of dystrophin gene in DMD patients detected by rapid scanning in biplex exons DHPLC analysis
Keywords: DHPLC analysis; DMD; Dystrophin; Mutation screening
Construction of Recombinant Adenovirus Including Microdystrophin and Expression in the Mesenchymal Cells of mdx Mice
Keywords: adenovirus vector; microdystrophin; mdx MSCs; DMD;
Behavior patterns in Duchenne muscular dystrophy: Report on the Parent Project Muscular Dystrophy behavior workshop 8-9 of December 2006, Philadelphia, USA
Keywords: Duchenne muscular dystrophy; DMD; Behavior; Cognitive; Dystrophin; Cerebellum; Coping;
Dystrobrevins in muscle and non-muscle tissues
Keywords: Dystrobrevins; Dystrobrevin-binding proteins; Muscular dystrophy; AChRs; acetylcholine receptors; α-DB; alpha-dystrobrevin; BMD; Becker muscular dystrophy; BLOC-1; biogenesis of lysosome-related organelles complex-1; CMD; congenital muscular dystrophy; D
Influence of exogenous fibrolytic enzyme level and incubation pH on the in vitro ruminal fermentation of alfalfa stems
Keywords: A; potential gas production; ADF; acid detergent fibre; DMD; dry matter degradation; GP; gas production; HC; hemicellulose; L; lag phase prior to start of the fermentation 2500; NDF; neutral detergent fibre; OMD; organic matter degradation; RPT; reading p
Visible fungal growth on baled grass silage during the winter feeding season in Ireland and silage characteristics associated with the occurrence of fungi
Keywords: BLAST; basic local alignment search tool; DCA; detrended correspondence analysis; DM; dry matter; DMD; DM digestibility; DRBC; dicloran rose bengal chloramphenicol agar; ITS; internal transcribed spacer; MEA; malt extract agar; PCR; polymerase chain react
Simulation of DOE fabrication using DMD-based gray-tone lithography
Keywords: Digital gray-tone lithography; Imaging model; Exposure dose; DMD; DOE
Detecting exon deletions and duplications of the DMD gene using Multiplex Ligation-dependent Probe Amplification (MLPA)
Keywords: MLPA; DMD; Deletion; Duplication
Altered expression, intracellular distribution and activity of lymphocyte calpain II in Duchenne muscular dystrophy
Keywords: DMD; Expression; Activation; Calpain II; DMD lymphocytes
Induced dystrophin exon skipping in human muscle explants
Keywords: DMD; Duchenne muscular dystrophy; AO; antisense oligonucleotides; 2OMe; 2â²-O-methyl phosphorothioate; PMO; phosphorodiamidate morpholino oligonucleotide; Duchenne muscular dystrophy; Antisense oligonucleotides; Exon skipping; Explant;
Cromolyn administration (to block mast cell degranulation) reduces necrosis of dystrophic muscle in mdx mice
Keywords: DMD; mdx; Mast cell; Cromolyn; Myofibre necrosis; Voluntary exercise
Hypertrophic response of Duchenne and limb-girdle muscular dystrophies is associated with activation of Akt pathway
Keywords: Akt; DMD; mdx; Muscular dystrophy; Hypertrophy; Regeneration; IGF-1Akt/PKB, , protein kinase B; DG, , dystroglycan; DGC, , dystrophin–glycoprotein complex; DMD, , Duchenne muscular dystrophy; GSK, , glycogen synthase kinase 3; GS, , glycogen synthase; LGM
Muscle regeneration in dystrophic mdx mice is enhanced by isosorbide dinitrate
Keywords: DMD; Isosorbide dinitrate; Muscle regeneration; mdx; Nitric oxide;
Contribution of human bone marrow stem cells to individual skeletal myotubes followed by myogenic gene activation
Keywords: MSC; mesenchymal stem cells; BM; bone marrow; DMD; Duchenne muscular dystrophy; MSCGM; MSC growth media; Mesenchymal; C2C12; Skeletal myogenesis; Stem cell; Fusion; Nestin; Differentiation;
In vitro gas production and its relationship to in situ disappearance and chemical composition of some Mediterranean browse species
Keywords: A; potential gas production; ADF; acid detergent fibre; ADL; acid detergent lignin; BCT; bound condensed tannins; CP; crude protein; DM; dry matter; DMD; in situ dry matter disappearance; FCT; free condensed tannins; G24; cumulative gas production at 24Â
Genetic background influences muscular dystrophy
Keywords: DGC; dystrophin glycoprotein complex; EBD; Evans blue dye; HOP; hydroxyproline; LGMD; limb girdle muscular dystrophy; DMD; duchenne muscular dystrophy; Muscular dystrophy; Dystrophin; Sarcoglycan; Genetic modifier;
Claudin-5 localizes to the lateral membranes of cardiomyocytes and is altered in utrophin/dystrophin-deficient cardiomyopathic mice
Keywords: Dilated cardiomyopathy; Claudin-5; Duchenne muscular dystrophy; Dystrophin; Intercalated discs; Utrophin; Tight junctions; DCM; dilated cardiac myopathy; Dko; double knockout; DMD; Duchenne muscular dystrophy; JAM; junctional adhesion molecule; mdx; muscu
A new model mouse for Duchenne muscular dystrophy produced by 2.4Â Mb deletion of dystrophin gene using Cre-loxP recombination system
Keywords: mdx; DMD; Dystrophin; Cre-loxP; Muscle; Mouse; Dp427; Targeted mutagenesis; Chromosome engineering; Knock-out;
Postnatal changes in sarcolemmal organization in the mdx mouse
Keywords: Skeletal muscle; Muscular dystrophy; Dystrophin; Spectrin; Membrane skeleton; Costamere; DMD; Duchenne muscular dystrophy; H&E; haematoxylin and eosin; TA; tibialis anterior;
Influence of inoculum source in a gas production method
Keywords: A; the asymptotic gas production of the France model; ADF; acid-detergent fibre; CP; crude protein; DEG; degradability; DM; dry matter; DMD; DM degradability; GP; gas production; G48; gas production after 48Â h of incubation; G96; gas production after 96Â
Interference of indirect gas produced by grass silage fermentation acids in an in vitro gas production technique
Keywords: DM; dry matter; DMD; DM digestibility; FAA; forage analysis assurance group; IVGPT; in vitro gas production technique; NDF; neutral detergent fibre; NIRS; near infra-red spectrophotometer; QCHO; quickly degradable carbohydrate; QDP; quickly degradable pro
Methane production from commercial dairy rations estimated using an in vitro gas technique
Keywords: ADF; acid detergent fibre; ADICP; acid detergent insoluble crude protein; CP; crude protein; DM; dry matter; DMD; DM digestibility; dNDF; neutral detergent fibre digestibility; FA; fatty acid; NDF; neutral detergent fibre; NFC; non-fibrous carbohydrate; O
A novel, wireless, automated system for measuring fermentation gas production kinetics of feeds and its application to feed characterization
Keywords: APES; automated pressure evaluation system; DCP; dehydrated citrus pulp; DM; dry matter; DMD; DM digestibility; PTT; pressure transducer technique; RF; radio frequency; RPT; reading pressure technique; VFA; volatile fatty acids; Gas production; Fermentati
Attempts to deactivate tannins in fodder shrubs with physical and chemical treatments
Keywords: CP; crude protein; CT; extractable condensed tannins; DM; dry matter; PEG; polyethylene glycol; NDF; neutral detergent fibre; NDFom; ash-free neutral detergent fibre; OM; organic matter; TP; total extractable phenols; TT; total extractable tannins; DMD; d
Effects of feeding perennial ryegrass with an elevated concentration of water-soluble carbohydrates on intake, rumen function and performance of dairy cows
Keywords: DDMI; digestible dry matter intake; DMD; dry matter digestibility; DMI; dry matter intake; HSV; high WSC grass variety; KclADL; fractional clearance rate of acid detergent lignin; KclNDF; fractional clearance rate of neutral detergent fibre; kdNDF; fracti
Monensin supplementation of lactating cows fed tropical grasses and cane molasses or grain
Keywords: a; soluble dry matter; Ac; acetate; (Ac + Bu):Pr; rumen molar proportion of (acetate + butyrate):propionate; ADF; acid detergent fibre; b; slowly degradable dry matter; B; barley grain; Bu; butyrate; CP; crude protein; DIM; days in milk; DM; dry matte
The effect of harvest date and inoculation on the yield and fermentation characteristics of two varieties of white lupin (Lupinus albus) when ensiled as a whole-crop
Keywords: BC; buffering capacity; CP; crude protein; DM; dry matter; DMD; dry matter digestibility; FAA; free amino acids; FM; fresh matter; H; harvest date effect; I; inoculation effect; NDF; neutral-detergent fibre; NH3-N; ammonia-N; V; variety effect; WSC; water