D-FCM: Density based fuzzy c-means clustering algorithm with application in medical image segmentation
Keywords: clustering; FCM; density peaks; image segmentation;
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Genetic stability of regenerated plants via indirect somatic embryogenesis and indirect shoot regeneration of Carum copticum L.
Keywords: ANOVA; Analysis of variance; BA; Benzyl adenine; BAP; 6-Benzylaminopurine; CV; Coefficient of Variation; DSE; Direct somatic embryogenesis; FCM; Flow cytometry; ISE; Indirect somatic embryogenesis; ISR; Indirect shoot regeneration; KIN; Kinetin; LSD; Leas
High programmed death 1 expression on T cells in aplastic anemia
Keywords: PD-1; programmed death 1; AA; aplastic anemia; MNCs; mononuclear cells; BMHSCs; bone marrow hematopoietic stem cells; PBMCs; peripheral blood mononuclear cells; FCM; flow cytometry; PDTC; pyrrolidine dithiocarbamate; NF; nuclear factor; Aplastic anemia; P
Research on Matching Method for Case Retrieval Process in CBR Based on FCM
Keywords: CBR; case matching; similarity algorithm; FCM;
Effects of transient receptor potential canonical 1 (TRPC1) on the mechanical stretch-induced expression of airway remodeling-associated factors in human bronchial epithelioid cells
Keywords: IL-13; interleukin-13; MMP-9; matrix metalloprotein-9; HBE; human bronchial epithelioid; TRPC1; transient receptor potential canonical 1; COPD; chronic obstructive pulmonary disease; PIP2; phosphatidylinositol-4, 5-bisphosphate; PKC; protein kinase C; ATC
Chloroquine (CQ) exerts anti-breast cancer through modulating microenvironment and inducing apoptosis
Keywords: CQ; Chloroquine; TAM; tumor associated macrophages; ELISA; Enzymatic linked immuno-sorbent assay; FCM; flow cytometry; Chloroquine; Breast cancer; Tumor microenvironment; Immunoregulation;
Effects of dietary cowpea (Vigna sinensis) hay and protein level on milk yield, milk composition, N efficiency and profitability of dairy cows
Keywords: BW; body weight; CP; crude protein; DM; dry matter; DMI; dry matter intake; FCM; fat-corrected milk; IOF; income over feed cost; MUN; milk urea N; NDF; neutral detergent fiber; OM; organic matter; TMR; totally mixed ration; Cowpea hay; Dietary crude prote
Increasing dietary doses of an Aspergillus oryzae extract with alpha-amylase activity on nutrient digestibility and ruminal fermentation of lactating dairy cows
Keywords: ADF; acid detergent fiber; aNDF; neutral detergent fiber; BFCA; branched-chain fatty acids; CP; crude protein; DM; dry matter; EC; enzyme commission number; ECM; energy-corrected milk; FAU; fungal amylase unit; FCM; fat-corrected milk; iADF; indigestible
Original ArticleTg737 regulates epithelial-mesenchymal transition and cancer stem cell properties via a negative feedback circuit between Snail and HNF4α during liver stem cell malignant transformation
Keywords: Tg737; Epithelial-mesenchymal transition; Snail; HNF4α; Liver stem cells; ALB; albumin; AFP; alpha-fetoprotein; CSCs; cancer stem cells; DEN; diethyl nitrosamine; EMT; epithelial-mesenchymal transition; FCM; flow cytometry; FLSPCs; fetal liver stem/p
M2 macrophages infusion ameliorates obesity and insulin resistance by remodeling inflammatory/macrophages' homeostasis in obese mice
Keywords: M2 macrophage; Obesity; Homeostasis; Insulin resistance; MCP-1; UCP1; AT; Adipose tissue; BMDMs; Bone marrow derived macrophages; CHOL; Cholesterol; EAT; Epididymal adipose tissue; FCM; Flow cytometry; HDL-c; High density lipoprotein cholesterol; HE; Hema
Single-cell-based monitoring of fatty acid accumulation in Crypthecodinium cohnii with three-dimensional holographic and in situ microscopy
Keywords: DHA; docosahexaenoic acid; DHM; digital holographic microscopy; ISM; in situ microscopy; FCM; flow cytometry; C. cohnii; Crypthecodinium cohnii; DO; dissolved oxygen; BOX; Bis-(1,3-dibutylbarbituric acid) trimethine-oxonol; NR; Nile Red; ID; inner diamete
Efficient microspore embryogenesis in cauliflower (Brassica oleracea var. botrytis L.) for development of plants with different ploidy level and their use in breeding programme
Keywords: Indian cauliflower; Microspore embryogenesis; Genotypes; Cold treatments; Tetraploid; FCM;
Does a short-term exposure to atrazine provoke cellular senescence in Chlamydomonas reinhardtii?
Keywords: APX; ascorbate peroxidase; ATZ; atrazine; a.u.; arbitrary units; BTUB; beta tubulin; CBLP; G protein beta subunit-like polypeptide; CAT; catalase; DAPI; 4â²6-diamidino-2-phenylindole; DGR; daily growth rate; DHR123; dihydrorhodamine 123; EB; ethidium bro
Plant regeneration from ploidy-stable cryopreserved embryogenic lines of the hybrid Pinus elliottii x P. caribaea
Keywords: 2,4-D; 2,4-dichlorophenoxyacetic acid; %DI; dispersion index; AB; Aabscisic acid; BAP; 6-benzylaminopurine; CPPU; N-(2-Chloro-4-pyridyl)-N'-phenylurea; CV; coefficient of variation; CSF; classical slow freezing method; DMSO; Dimethyl sulfoxide; ECL; emb
Assessment of antimicrobial effects of food contact materials containing silver on growth of Salmonella Typhimurium
Keywords: Silver; Food contact material; Bacteria; Growth; Salmonella; Ag-containers; Silver infused containers; AgNP; Silver Nanoparticles; CFU; Colony-Forming Units; EPA; Environmental Protection Agency; FDA; Food and Drug Administration; FCM; Food Contact Materi
Design of a Fuzzy Cognitive Maps variable-load energy management system for autonomous PV-reverse osmosis desalination systems: A simulation survey
Keywords: Desalination; Autonomous pv systems; Variable load operation; Fuzzy Cognitive Maps; Particle swarm optimization; CS1; Case Study 1; CS2; Case Study 2; EMS; Energy Management System; FCM; Fuzzy Cognitive Map; NPC; Net Present Cost; PSO; Particle Swarm Opti
A chronic increase of corticosterone age-dependently reduces systemic DNA damage from oxidation in rats
Keywords: CORT; Corticosterone; CNS; Central Nervous System; DNA; Deoxyribonucleic Acid; RNA; Ribonucleic Acid; HPA-axis; Hypothalamic-Pituitary-Adrenal axis; ROS; Reactive Oxygen Species; 8-oxodG; 8-oxo-7,8-dihydro-2-deoxyguanosine; 8-oxoGuo; 8-oxo-7,8-dihydroguan
Transcriptomic analyses of human bronchial epithelial cells BEAS-2B exposed to atmospheric fine particulate matter PM2.5
Keywords: PM; particulate matter; GO; gene ontology; VOCs; volatile organic compounds; PAHs; polycyclic aromatic hydrocarbons; TEM; transmission electron microscope; OC; organic carbon; EC; elemental carbon; CCK-8; cell counting kit-8; FCM; flow cytometry; ROS; rea
Pharmacokinetic and screening studies of the interaction between mononuclear phagocyte system and nanoparticle formulations and colloid forming drugs
Keywords: ABC; accelerated blood clearance; ANC; absolute neutrophil count; BLQ; below limit of quantification; CL; clearance; DC; dendritic cells; DHR; dihydrorhodamine; FCM; flow cytometry; fMLP; N-formyl-methionine-leucine-phenylalanine; GLP; Good laboratory Pra
Vaccination against histomonosis limits pronounced changes of B cells and T-cell subsets in turkeys and chickens
Keywords: DPI; day post inoculation; FCM; flow cytometry; VT; vaccinated turkeys; VC; vaccinated chickens; IT; infected turkeys; IC; infected chickens; VIT; vaccinated and infected turkeys; VIC; vaccinated and infected chickens; CT; control turkeys; CC; control chi
Investigation of morphological changes for the discrimination of nucleated red blood cells and other leukocytes in Sysmex XN hematology analyzer scattergrams using transmission electron microscopy
Keywords: WBCs; white blood cells; NRBCs; nucleated red blood cells; TEM; transmission electron microscopy; FCM; flow cytometer; FSC; forward scattered light; SFL; side fluorescence light; EDTA; ethylenediaminetetraacetic acid; FITC; fluorescein isothiocyanate; PE;
H2-selective mixed matrix membranes modeling using ANFIS, PSO-ANFIS, GA-ANFIS
Keywords: Hydrogen separation; Membrane; ANFIS; PSO; GA; Zeolite 4A nanoparticles; AARD; average absolute relative deviation; ANFIS; adaptive neuro-fuzzy inference system; ANN; artificial neural networks; C1; cognitive acceleration; C2; social acceleration; FCM; fu
A novel layered data reduction mechanism for clustering fMRI data
Keywords: Data reduction; FCM; Isolated voxel; Isolated generated cube;
Automatic pattern recognition of ECG signals using entropy-based adaptive dimensionality reduction and clustering
Keywords: Entropy; Dimensionality reduction; Clustering; PCA; FCM;
Variability in susceptibility to acidosis among high producing mid-lactation dairy cows is associated with rumen pH, fermentation, feed intake, sorting activity, and milk fat percentage
Keywords: A; acetate; ADF; acid detergent fibre; CP; crude protein; CV; coefficient of variation; DIM; days in milk; DM; dry matter; DMI; dry matter intake; FCM; fat corrected milk; NDF; neutral detergent fibre; NFC; non-fibre carbohydrate; P; propionate; pef; phys
Novel fuzzy clustering scheme for 3D wireless sensor networks
Keywords: 3D WSN; three-dimensional wireless sensor network; BS; base station; CH; cluster head; HAC; hierarchical agglomerative clustering; LEACH; Low-Energy Adaptive Clustering Hierarchy; LEACH-C; Centralized LEACH; H-LEACH; Hybrid-Low Energy Adaptive Clustering
Hybrid chemical reaction based metaheuristic with fuzzy c-means algorithm for optimal cluster analysis
Keywords: FCM; Chemical reaction based optimization; K-means; PSO; IPSO; TLBO;
MHC IIâ, but not MHC II+, hepatic Stellate cells contribute to liver fibrosis of mice in infection with Schistosoma japonicum
Keywords: HSCs; hepatic stellate cells; FCM; flow cytometry; MHC II; major histocompatibility complex class II; α-SMA; alpha-smooth muscle actin; Col1α1; Collagen1α1; Timp1; tissue inhibitor of metalloproteinase-1; PD-L1; programmed death ligand 1; LRAT; lecithi
Segmentation of lung nodule in CT data using active contour model and Fuzzy C-mean clustering
Keywords: Active contour; Segmentation; FCM; Error rate; Similarity measure;
Comparison of apoptosis between adult worms of Schistosoma japonicum from susceptible (BALB/c mice) and less-susceptible (Wistar rats) hosts
Keywords: S. japonicum; Schistosoma japonicum; TEM; transmission electron microscopy; TUNEL; fluorometric terminal deoxynucleotidyl transferase-mediated dUTP nick-end labeling; FCM; flow cytometry; RT-PCR; real-time polymerase chain reaction; PZQ; praziquantel; PBS
Cytotoxicity of carteolol to human corneal epithelial cells by inducing apoptosis via triggering the Bcl-2 family protein-mediated mitochondrial pro-apoptotic pathway
Keywords: AIF; apoptosis inducing factor; ANOVA; one-way analysis of variance; AO/EB; acridine orange/ethidium bromide; CPE; cytopathic effect; Cyt. c; cytochrome c; DAB; 3,3â²N-diaminobenzidine tertrahydrochloride; FBS; fetal bovine serum; FCM; flow cytometry; HC
In vitro toxicity assessment of extracts derived from sol-gel coatings on polycarbonate intended to be used in food contact applications
Keywords: Ames test; Micronucleus assay; Endocrine disruption; HepG2 cell line; Sol-gel coating; Food contact coating; Polycarbonate; Migration; Extracts; BNC; binucleated cell; FBS; fetal bovine serum; FCM; food contact materials; GPTES; 3-glycidyloxypropyltriet
Over expression of miR-200c suppresses invasion and restores methotrexate sensitivity in lung cancer A549 cells
Keywords: MTX; methotrexate; miRNAs; microRNAs; HDAC; histone deacetylase; A549; MTX-sensitive cell line A549; A549/MTX; MTX-resistant cell line A549; RT-PCR; real time-PCR; MTT; 3-(4,5-dlmethylthiazol-2-yl)-2,5-diphenyltetrazolium bromide; FCM; flow cytometry; Lun
Recombinant expression, refolding, purification and characterization of Pseudomonas aeruginosa protease IV in Escherichia coli
Keywords: Pseudomonas aeruginosa; Protease IV; Recombinant expression; Refolding; Purification; Activity; TRX; thioredoxin; LB medium; Luria-Bertani medium; ORF; open reading frame; DO; dissolved oxygen; FCM; fermentation complex medium; IPTG; isopropyl thio-β-d-g
Early alterations on photosynthesis-related parameters in Chlamydomonas reinhardtii cells exposed to atrazine: A multiple approach study
Keywords: a.u.; arbitrary units; CCM; carbon concentrating mechanism; Ci; inorganic carbon dioxide; CHAPS; 3-[(3-Cholamidopropyl) dimethylammonio]-1-propanesulfonate hydrate; EB; etidium bromide; FCM; flow cytometry; FDR; false discovery rate; FS; forward scatter l
Attenuated Streptococcus pneumoniae vaccine candidate SPY1 promotes dendritic cell activation and drives a Th1/Th17 response
Keywords: BMDC; bone marrow derived dendritic cell; DC; dendritic cell; APC; antigen presentation cells; MAPK; mitogen activated protein kinase; NF-κB; Nuclear factor-kappa B; GM-CSF; granulocyte macrophage colony-stimulating factor; IL-4; interleukin-4; FCM; flow
Importance of NDF digestibility of whole crop maize silage for dry matter intake and milk production in dairy cows
Keywords: aNDFom; aNDFom assayed with a heat stable amylase and expressed exclusive of residual ash; Comp; nutrient composition; Dig; nutrient digestibility; DM; dry matter; DMI; DM intake; ECM; energy corrected milk; FCM; fat corrected milk; LWG; live weight gain;
Application of cryopreservation to genetic analyses of a photosynthetic picoeukaryote community
Keywords: DMSO; Dimethyl sulphoxide; FCM; flow cytometry; FS; forward-angle scatter; MAST; marine stramenopile; OUT; operational taxonomic unit; PMT; photo-multiplier tubes; SS; side-angle scatter; 18S rRNA gene; 454 pyrosequencing; Cryopreservation; Photosynthetic
Fracture strength and principal stress fields during crush testing of the SiC layer in TRISO-coated fuel particles
Keywords: TRISO; SiC; Strength; Crush test; FEA; HTGR; FCM;
Research ArticleArtesunate induces ROS-dependent apoptosis via a Bax-mediated intrinsic pathway in Huh-7 and Hep3B cells
Keywords: ARS; artesunate; ART; artemisinin; ARTs; ART compounds; BSO; l-buthionine-sulfoximine; CCK-8; Cell Counting Kit-8; Cyt.c; cytochrome c; DCF-DA; 2â²,7â²-dichlorodihydrofluorescein diacetate; DHA; dihydroartemisinin; FITC; fluorescein isothiocyanate; FCM;
Consecutive reticular pH monitoring in dairy cows fed diets supplemented with active dry yeast during the transition and mid-lactation periods
Keywords: ADFom; acid detergent fiber expressed exclusive of residual ash; ADL; acid detergent lignin; CP; crude protein; DM; dry matter; DMI; dry matter intake; FCM; fat corrected milk; GGT; gamma-glutamyl transpeptidase; LPS; lipopolysaccharide; MUN; milk urea ni
Miltirone induced mitochondrial dysfunction and ROS-dependent apoptosis in colon cancer cells
Keywords: ROS; reactive oxygen species; FCM; flow cytometry; MMP; mitochondrial membrane potential; NQO1; quinone oxidoreductase1; NAC; N-acetyl cysteine; Miltirone; ROS; Mitochondria; Apoptosis; p53; Colon cancer;
Impact of Saccharomyces cerevisiae fermentation product and subacute ruminal acidosis on production, inflammation, and fermentation in the rumen and hindgut of dairy cows
Keywords: ADF; acid detergent fiber; DM; dry matter; DMI; dry matter intake; FCM; fat corrected milk; Hp; haptoglobin; IL-6; interleukin-6; LBP; LPS binding protein; LPS; lipopolysaccharide; NDF; neutral detergent fiber; SAA; serum amyloid A; SARA; subacute ruminal
Beta-arrestin1 and 2 differently modulate metabotropic glutamate receptor 7 signaling in rat developmental sevoflurane-induced neuronal apoptosis
Keywords: AMN082; N,Nâ²-bis(diphenylmethyl)-1,2-ethanediamine dihydrochloride; CBP; CREB binding protein; CNS; central nervous system; CREB; cyclic adenosine 3â²,5â²-monophosphate response element binding protein; Curcumin; diferuloylmethane; DIV; days in vitro;
A decade (2004 - 2014) of FTIR prostate cancer spectroscopy studies: An overview of recent advancements
Keywords: Infrared (IR) microspectroscopy; Prostate tissue; Cancer diagnosis; Data analysis; Biomarker extraction; ANN; Artificial Neural Networks; ATR; Attenuated Total Reflection; BPH; Benign Prostatic Hyperplasia; PCa; Prostate Cancer; EMSC; Extended Multiplicat
Distributed generation: A review of factors that can contribute most to achieve a scenario of DG units embedded in the new distribution networks
Keywords: DG; Distributed generation; SG; SmartGrid; CHP; Combined Heat and Power; FACTS; Flexible Alternating Current Transmission Systems; ICCT; Information, Communications and Control Technologies; SCADA; Supervisory Control and Data Acquisition; AMN; Active Man
Comparison of unsupervised classification methods for brain tumor segmentation using multi-parametric MRI
Keywords: 1H MRSI; proton magnetic resonance spectroscopic imaging; ADC; apparent diffusion coefficient; Cho; total choline; cMRI; conventional magnetic resonance imaging; Cre; total creatine; DKI; diffusion kurtosis imaging; DSC-MRI; dynamic susceptibility-weighte
The phytopathogenic virulent effector protein RipI induces apoptosis in budding yeast Saccharomyces cerevisiae
Keywords: Apoptosis; Effector protein; Ralstonia solanacearum; RipI; RNA-seq; Saccharomyces cerevisiae; FCM; flow cytometer; FITC; fluorescein isothiocyanate; NLS; nuclear localization signal; PI; propidium iodide; rip; Ralstonia injected protein; SC; synthetic com
Experimental investigation on modulation of homogeneous and isotropic turbulence in the presence of single particle using time-resolved PIV
Keywords: 1D; one dimensional; 2D; two dimensional; DNS; direct numerical simulation; FCM; force coupling method; FFT; fast Fourier transform; LBM; lattice Boltzmann method; LDV; laser Doppler velocimetry; OGT; oscillating grid turbulence; PDA; phase Doppler anemom
Concordant B-cell precursor acute lymphoblastic leukemia in non-twinned siblings
Keywords: ALL; acute lymphoblastic leukemia; BCP-ALL; B-cell precursor acute lymphoblastic leukemia; BFM; Berlin-Frankfurt-Münster; BM; bone marrow; CNS-f; central nervous system fluids; EGIL; European group for the immunological characterization of leukemias;