Keywords: منطقه هیپوتالاموس جانبی; aCSF; artificial cerebrospinal fluid; AICAR; 5-aminoimidazole-4-carboxamide-riboside; AMPK; 5â² adenosine monophosphate-activated protein kinase; ARH; arcuate hypothalamic nucleus; AVPV; anteroventral periventricular nucleus; CRH; corticotropin-releasing
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Keywords: منطقه هیپوتالاموس جانبی; CART; cocaine- and amphetamine regulated transcript; DAB; 3,3â²-diaminobenzidine tetrahydrochloride; DMH; dorsomedial hypothalamus; LHA; lateral hypothalamic area; MCH; melanin-concentrating hormone; PBS; phosphate buffered saline, pH 7.4; VMH; ventromed
Keywords: منطقه هیپوتالاموس جانبی; Lateral hypothalamic area; Preoptic area; Nucleus accumbens; Retrograde tracing; Fluoro-Gold; Motivation; Reward; Dopamine;
Keywords: منطقه هیپوتالاموس جانبی; ACh; Acetylcholine; cNAc; core region of the nucleus accumbens; DBS; deep brain stimulation; EGP; endogenous glucose production; NAc; nucleus accumbens; LH; lateral hypothalamic area; SSRI; shell region of the nucleus accumbens; sNAc; shell region of the
Keywords: منطقه هیپوتالاموس جانبی; AP; area postrema; ARC; arcuate nucleus; Asu1,6l-OXT; deamino-dicarba-oxytocin; CRH; corticotrophin releasing hormone; FIHC; fluorescence immunohistochemistry; icv; intracerebroventricular; ip; intraperitoneal; ir; immunoreactive; mPVN; magnocellular divi
Keywords: منطقه هیپوتالاموس جانبی; ACA; anterior cingulate area; AHN; anterior hypothalamic nucleus; CEA; central amygdalar nucleus; ILA; infralimbic area; lateral PAG; periaqueductal graylateral part; LDT; laterodorsal tegmental nucleus; LHA; lateral hypothalamic area; MEPO; median preopt
Keywords: منطقه هیپوتالاموس جانبی; AVP; arginine vasopressin; Cry; Cryptochrome gene; DA; dopamine; DBS; deep brain stimulation; DMH; dorsomedial hypothalamus; eGFP; destabilized green fluorescent protein; fr; fasciculus retroflexus; GRP; gastrin-releasing peptide; Hb; habenula; ipRGCs; in
Keywords: منطقه هیپوتالاموس جانبی; VMH; ventromedial hypothalamic nucleus; PVN; paraventricular nucleus; DMH; dorsomedial hypothalamic nucleus; ARC; hypothalamic arcuate nucleus; LH; lateral hypothalamic area; CeA; Central amygdala; BLA; basolateral amygdala; MeA; medial amygdala; GCL; gra
Keywords: منطقه هیپوتالاموس جانبی; Seizure; Stress; HPA axis; CRH; PTZ; Orexin; PTZ; Pentylenetetrazol; OrxR; Orexin Receptor; LHA; Lateral Hypothalamic Area; CRH; Corticotropin Releasing Hormone; HPA; Hypothalamic Pituitary Adrenal; CRT; Corticosterone; PVN; Paraventricular Nucleus; ACTH;
Keywords: منطقه هیپوتالاموس جانبی; BED; binge eating disorder; BSA; bovine serum albumin; DA; dopamine; GHSR; growth-hormone secretagogue receptor; HFD; high-fat diet; INT; intermittent; KO; knock-out; LHA; lateral hypothalamic area; NAcc; nucleus accumbens; SEM; standard error of the mean
Keywords: منطقه هیپوتالاموس جانبی; Parvafox nucleus; Parvalbumin; Lateral hypothalamic area; Ultrasonic vocalisation; Positive emotion;
Keywords: منطقه هیپوتالاموس جانبی; FN; fastigial nucleus of the cerebellum; LHA; lateral hypothalamic area; RWI; restraint and water-immersion; SGMD; stress-induced gastric mucosal damage; GMDI; gastric mucosal damage index; DSCP; decussation of superior cerebellar peduncle; SOD; superoxid
Keywords: منطقه هیپوتالاموس جانبی; 3V; 3rd ventricle; Arc; arcuate hypothalamic nucleus; ArcD; arcuate hypothalamic nucleus, dorsal part; ArcL; arcuate hypothalamic nucleus, lateral part; ArcM; arcuate hypothalamic nucleus, medial part; ArcMP; arcuate hypothalamic nucleus, medial posterior
Keywords: منطقه هیپوتالاموس جانبی; ACC; acetyl-CoA carboxylase; AgRP; agouti-related peptide; AMPK; AMP-activated protein kinase; ARC; arcuate nucleus; BAT; brown adipose tissue; CART; cocaine- and amphetamine-regulated transcript; CCK; cholecystokinin; CNS; central nervous system; FGF; fi
Keywords: منطقه هیپوتالاموس جانبی; GnRH; gonadotropin-releasing hormone; IN; infundibular nucleus; kDa; kilodalton; LH; luteinizing hormone; LHA; lateral hypothalamic area; MB; mammillary bodies; MBH; mediobasal hypothalamus; MR; mammillary recessus; SDS-PAGE; sodium dodecyl sulfate poly
Keywords: منطقه هیپوتالاموس جانبی; 3V; third ventricle; ac; anterior commissure; Arc; arcuate hypothalamic nucleus; ACB; nucleus accumbens; AHy; anterior hypothalamus; BLA; basolateral amygdaloid nucleus; BST; bed nucleus of the stria terminalis; cc; corpus callosum; CCK; cholecystokinin;
Nuclear organization and morphology of cholinergic neurons in the brain of the rock cavy (Kerodon rupestris) (Wied, 1820)
Keywords: منطقه هیپوتالاموس جانبی; 3N; oculomotor nucleus; 3V; third ventricle; A; amygdaloid area; ac; anterior commissure; aca; anterior commissure, ant; Acb; accumbens nucleus; ACh; acetylcholine; acp; anterior commissure, post; AD; anterodorsal thalamic nucleus; AHA; anterior hypothala
Lateral but not Medial Hypothalamic AMPK Activation Occurs at the Hypoglycemic Nadir in Insulin-injected Male Rats: Impact of Caudal Dorsomedial Hindbrain Catecholamine Signaling
Keywords: منطقه هیپوتالاموس جانبی; 6-OHDA; 6-hydroxydopamine; A2; A2 noradrenergic; AMPK; adenosine 5â²-monophosphate-activated protein kinase; ARH; arcuate hypothalamic nucleus; CA; catecholamine; CV4; caudal fourth ventricle; EDTA; ethylenediaminetetraacetic acid; IIH; insulin-induced h
CART neurons in the arcuate nucleus and lateral hypothalamic area exert differential controls on energy homeostasis
Keywords: منطقه هیپوتالاموس جانبی; CART; Energy homeostasis; AAV-FLEX; Arcuate nucleus; Lateral hypothalamic area;
Chronopathophysiological implications of orexin in sleep disturbances and lifestyle-related disorders
Keywords: منطقه هیپوتالاموس جانبی; Aβ; amyloid β; AI; androgeno-independent; BAT; brown adipose tissue; BNST; bed nucleus of the stria terminalis; CeA; central nucleus of amygdala; CSF; cerebrospinal fluid; DMNV; dorsal motor nucleus of the vagus; DORA; dual orexin receptor antagonist; D
Distribution of ASIC4 transcripts in the adult wild-type mouse brain
Keywords: منطقه هیپوتالاموس جانبی; ac; anterior commissure; Amy; amygdaloid complex; BNST; bed nucleus of the stria terminalis; ChAT; choline acetyltransferase; CPu; caudate putamen; Ctx; cerebral cortex; dLGN; dorsal subnucleus of the lateral geniculate nucleus; DMH; dorsomedial hypothala
Nesfatin-1 regulates the lateral hypothalamic area melanin-concentrating hormone-responsive gastric distension-sensitive neurons and gastric function via arcuate nucleus innervation
Keywords: منطقه هیپوتالاموس جانبی; Nesfatin-1; Melanin-concentrating hormone; Gastric distension neurons; Gastric secretion; Lateral hypothalamic area; GD; gastric distension; LHA; lateral hypothalamus; Arc; arcuate nucleus; MCH; melanin-concentrating hormone; MI; motor index; FG; fluorogo
Injections of the of the α1-adrenoceptor antagonist prazosin into the median raphe nucleus increase food intake and Fos expression in orexin neurons of free-feeding rats
Keywords: منطقه هیپوتالاموس جانبی; Median raphe nucleus; α1-adrenoreceptor; Orexin; Lateral hypothalamic area; Basolateral amygdala; Feeding behavior;
Suckling-induced Fos activation and melanin-concentrating hormone immunoreactivity during late lactation
Keywords: منطقه هیپوتالاموس جانبی; Suckling stimulus; Maternal behavior; Fos; Medial preoptic area; Lateral hypothalamic area; Incerto-hypothalamic area
Lateral hypothalamic area orexin-A influence the firing activity of gastric distension-sensitive neurons and gastric motility in rats
Keywords: منطقه هیپوتالاموس جانبی; Gastric motility; Orexin-A; Gastric-distension-sensitive neurons; Lateral hypothalamic area; Paraventricular nucleus;
Modulatory influences of estradiol and other anorexigenic hormones on metabotropic, Gi/o-coupled receptor function in the hypothalamic control of energy homeostasis
Keywords: منطقه هیپوتالاموس جانبی; 2-AG; 2-arachidonoylglycerol; AgRP; agouti-related peptide; AMPK; AMP-activated protein kinase; ARC; hypothalamic arcuate nucleus; CRH; corticotropin-releasing hormone; DSI; depolarization-induced suppression of inhibition; ERK; extracellular signal-regul
Alteration of glutamate/GABA balance during acute alcohol intoxication in rats: Effect of Xingnaojing injection
Keywords: منطقه هیپوتالاموس جانبی; AAI; acute alcohol intoxication; GABA; gamma-aminobutyric acid; GC; gas chromatography; HPLC-FLU; high performance liquid chromatography coupled with fluorescence detector; LHA; lateral hypothalamic area; NR; N-methyl-d-aspartate receptor; RT-PCR; reverse
The different effects of high-frequency stimulation of the nucleus accumbens shell and core on food consumption are possibly associated with different neural responses in the lateral hypothalamic area
Keywords: منطقه هیپوتالاموس جانبی; Acb; accumbens; ANOVA; analysis of variance; BFR; bursting firing rhythm; DBS; deep brain stimulation; FF; Fano factor; Glu; glutamate; HFF; high-fat food; HFS; high-frequency stimulation; IFR; irregular firing rhythm; LHA; lateral hypothalamic area; MCH;
The centrally projecting Edinger-Westphal nucleus-I: Efferents in the rat brain
Keywords: منطقه هیپوتالاموس جانبی; Urocortin 1; Efferents; Feeding control; Corticotropin-releasing factor; Corticotropin-releasing factor receptors; Stress response; 3N; oculomotor nucleus; 3V; third ventricle; 4V; fourth ventricle; 7N; facial nucleus; 7n; facial nerve; A5; noradrenergic
Limbic circuitry of the midline thalamus
Keywords: منطقه هیپوتالاموس جانبی; 3V; third ventricle; ac; anterior commissure; AC; anterior cingulate cortex; ACC; nucleus accumbens; ACCc; nucleus accumbens, core division; ACCs; nucleus accumbens, shell division; ACo; anterior commissure; AD; anterior dorsal nucleus of thalamus; AGl; l
Coaxiality of Foxb1- and parvalbumin-expressing neurons in the lateral hypothalamic PV1-nucleus
Keywords: منطقه هیپوتالاموس جانبی; f; fornix; LH; lateral hypothalamic area; LHVL; ventrolateral subarea of the lateral hypothalamic area; LM; lateral mammillary nucleus; MM; medial mammillary nucleus, medial part; MP; medial mammillary nucleus, posterior part; Opt; optic tract; PAG; peria
Increased STAT5 signaling in the ring dove brain in response to prolactin administration and spontaneous elevations in prolactin during the breeding cycle
Keywords: منطقه هیپوتالاموس جانبی; JAK2; Janus Kinase 2; STAT5; Signal Transducer and Activator of Transcription 5; pSTAT5; phosphorylated STAT5; ir; immunoreactivity; POA; preoptic area; SCN; suprachiasmatic nucleus of the hypothalamus; PVN; paraventricular nucleus of the hypothalamus; VM
Different distributions of preproMCH and hypocretin/orexin in the forebrain of the pig (Sus scrofa domesticus)
Keywords: منطقه هیپوتالاموس جانبی; ac; anterior commissure; ACB; nucleus accumbens; AD; anterodorsal nucleus thalamus; AHN; anterior hypothalamic nucleus; AMY; amygdala; arb; arbor vitae; ARH; arcuate hypothalamic nucleus; AV; anteroventral nucleus thalamus; BL; basolateral complex amygdal
Immunohistochemical mapping of pro-opiomelanocortin- and pro-dynorphin-derived peptides in the alpaca (Lama pacos) diencephalon
Keywords: منطقه هیپوتالاموس جانبی; III; third ventricle; AD; anterodorsal thalamic nucleus; AHy; anterior hypothalamic area; AM; anteromedial thalamic nucleus; Arc; arcuate nucleus; AV; anteroventral thalamic nucleus; CL; centrolateral thalamic nucleus; CM; central medial thalamic nucleus;
Orexin-1 receptor mediates the increased food and water intake induced by intracerebroventricular injection of the stable somatostatin pan-agonist, ODT8-SST in rats
Keywords: منطقه هیپوتالاموس جانبی; DMSO; dimethylsulfoxide; icv; intracerebroventricular(ly); LHA; lateral hypothalamic area; NPY; neuropeptide Y; OX1R; orexin-1 receptor; OX2R; orexin-2 receptor; sst; somatostatin receptor; Food intake; Orexin-A; ODT8-SST; SB-334867; Somatostatin 2 recept
Mapping of tyrosine hydroxylase in the diencephalon of alpaca (Lama pacos) and co-distribution with somatostatin-28 (1-12)
Keywords: منطقه هیپوتالاموس جانبی; 3V; third ventricle; A9; substantia nigra; A10; ventral tegmental area; A11; caudal diencephalic group; A12; tuberal cell group; A13; zona incerta; A14; rostral periventricular nucleus; A15d?; incipient anterior hypothalamic group, dorsal division?; A15v;
Involvements of the lateral hypothalamic area in gastric motility and its regulation by the lateral septum
Keywords: منطقه هیپوتالاموس جانبی; Ghrelin; Lateral hypothalamic area; Lateral septum; Gastric distension responsive neurons; Gastric motility
Distribution of parvalbumin, calbindin and calretinin containing neurons and terminal networks in relation to sleep associated nuclei in the brain of the giant Zambian mole-rat (Fukomys mechowii)
Keywords: منطقه هیپوتالاموس جانبی; 5HT; serotonin; A6c; compact portion of locus coeruleus; A7d; nucleus subcoeruleus, diffuse portion; A7sc; nucleus subcoeruleus, compact portion; CB; calbindin; ChAT; choline acetyltransferase; CR; calretinin; DAB; diaminobenzidine; DRc; dorsal raphe, cau
Hypothalamic melanin-concentrating hormone projections to the septo-hippocampal complex in the rat
Keywords: منطقه هیپوتالاموس جانبی; 3V; third ventricle; ac; anterior commissure; AcbSh; shell part of the nucleus accumbens; ACh; acetylcholine; Arc; arcuate nucleus of the hypothalamus; BDA; biotinylated dextran amine; bv; blood vessel; CA1; cornu ammonis 1; CA2; cornu ammonis 2; CA3; cor
The Edinger-Westphal nucleus II: Hypothalamic afferents in the rat
Keywords: منطقه هیپوتالاموس جانبی; Arc; arcuate nucleus; BDA; biotinylated dextran amine; CART; cocaine- and amphetamine-regulated transcript; ChAT; choline acetyltransferase; CRF; corticotropin-releasing factor; Cy; cyanine; DAB; diaminobenzidine tetrahydrochloride; Dk; nucleus of Darksch
Central Melanin-Concentrating Hormone Influences Liver and Adipose Metabolism Via Specific Hypothalamic Nuclei and Efferent Autonomic/JNK1 Pathways
Keywords: منطقه هیپوتالاموس جانبی; MCH; Liver; Lipid Metabolism; White Adipose Tissue; ACCα; acetyl-CoA carboxylase α; ARC; arcuate nucleus of the hypothalamus; CIDEA; cell death-inducing DNA fragmentation factor alpha-like effector A; CNS; central nervous system; FAS; fatty acid synthas
Nesfatin-1 influences the excitability of glucosensing neurons in the hypothalamic nuclei and inhibits the food intake
Keywords: منطقه هیپوتالاموس جانبی; LHA; lateral hypothalamic area; PVN; paraventricular nucleus; VMN; ventromedial hypothalamic nucleus; Nesfatin-1; Food intake; Glucosensing neurons; Paraventricular nucleus; Lateral hypothalamus; Ventromedial nucleus;
Projections from the central nucleus of the amygdala to the nucleus pontis oralis in the rat: An anterograde labeling study
Keywords: منطقه هیپوتالاموس جانبی; 3V; third ventricle; ACo; anterior cortical amygdaloid nucleus; AV; anterior nuclei of thalamus, ventral part; BLA; basolateral amygdaloid nucleus, anterior part; CA3; Cornu ammonis area 3 of the hippocampus; CeC; central amygdaloid nucleus, capsular divi
Mapping of CGRP in the alpaca diencephalon
Keywords: منطقه هیپوتالاموس جانبی; III; third ventricle; AD; anterodorsal thalamic nucleus; AHy; anterior hypothalamic area; AM; anteromedial thalamic nucleus; Arc; arcuate nucleus; AV; anteroventral thalamic nucleus; ci; capsula interna; CL; centrolateral thalamic nucleus; CM; central med
Mapping of somatostatin-28 (1-12) in the alpaca diencephalon
Keywords: منطقه هیپوتالاموس جانبی; III; third ventricle; AD; anterodorsal thalamic nucleus; AHy; anterior hypothalamic area; AM; anteromedial thalamic nucleus; Arc; arcuate nucleus; AV; anteroventral thalamic nucleus; ci; capsula interna; CL; centrolateral thalamic nucleus; CM; central med
Constitutive and LPS-regulated expression of interleukin-18 receptor beta variants in the mouse brain
Keywords: منطقه هیپوتالاموس جانبی; Interleukin-18; Lipopolysaccharide; Brain; Mouse; IL-18Rβ; Splice variant; 3V; third ventricle; 7; facial nucleus; AAD; anterior amygdaloid area dorsal part; AAV; anterior amygdaloid area ventral part; Acb; nucleus accumbens; ACo; cortical amygdaloid nuc
The role of NPY in hypothalamic mediated food intake
Keywords: منطقه هیپوتالاموس جانبی; 2-AG; 2-arachidonoylglycerol; AAV; adeno associated virus; AEA; N-arachidonoylethanolamide/anandamide; AgRP; agouti-related peptide; α-MSH; alpha melanocyte stimulating hormone; ARC; arcuate nucleus; BBB; blood-brain barrier; CART; cocaine and amphetam
Distribution of diacylglycerol lipase alpha, an endocannabinoid synthesizing enzyme, in the rat forebrain
Keywords: منطقه هیپوتالاموس جانبی; diacylglycerol lipase alpha; cannabinoid; forebrain; rostral migratory stream; in situ hybridization; immunohistochemistry; ac; anterior commissure; aca; anterior commissure, anterior part; AcbC; accumbens nucleus, core; AcbSh; accumbens nucleus, shell; a
FoxP2 brainstem neurons project to sodium appetite regulatory sites
Keywords: منطقه هیپوتالاموس جانبی; 3V; third ventricle; III; oculomotor nucleus; VIIn; facial nerve; VIIIn; vestibulocochlear nerve; XII; hypoglossal nucleus; ac; anterior commissure; AD; anterodorsal thalamic nucleus; AP; area postrema; AHN; anterior hypothalamic nucleus; AIp; agranular i
2-Buten-4-Olide (2-B4O) suppresses feeding in neonate and developing rat pups
Keywords: منطقه هیپوتالاموس جانبی; 2-Buten-4-Olide; Rat pup; Feeding suppressant; Body weight; Lateral hypothalamic area