Keywords: NSCs; neural stem cells; RGCs; embryonic radial glia cells; VZ; ventricular zone; GFAP; glial fibrillary acidic protein; GS; glutamine synthase; iPCs; intermediate progenitor cells; SVZ; subventricular zone; SGZ; subgranular zone; CP; cortical plate; GEO;
مقالات ISI (ترجمه نشده)
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Keywords: ROC; Retina organotypic culture; RPE; retinal pigment epithelium; OLM; outer limiting membrane; OS; outer segment; RGCs; retinal ganglion cells; ONL; outer segment layer; DMEM; Dulbecco's Modified Eagle Medium; PDE6; phosphodiesterase-6; MEF2; myocyte e
Keywords: ACSF; artificial cerebrospinal fluid; dLGN; dorsal lateral geniculate nucleus; PPR; paired-pulse ratio; RGCs; retinal ganglion cells; STD; short-term depression; STP; synaptic short-term plasticity; TC; thalamocortical; TRN; thalamic reticular nucleus; th
Keywords: AA; arachidonic acid; ALA; α-linoleic acid; CNS; central nervous system; DHA; docosahexanoic acid; EPA; eicosapentaenoic acid; LA; linoleic acid; PND; postnatal day; PUFAs; polyunsaturated fatty acids; RGCs; retina ganglion cells; SIDS; sudden infant dea
Keywords: AMD; age-related macular degeneration; ARPE; arising retinal pigment epithelial cells; b-FGF; basic fibroblast growth factor; BSA; bovine serum albumin; BDNF; brain-derived neurotrophic factor; CNS; Central Nervous System; CNTF; ciliary neurotrophic facto
Keywords: 3-MST; 3-mercaptopyruvate sulfurtransferase; CBS; cystathionine β-synthase; CNS; central nervous system; COH; chronic ocular hypertension; CSE; cystathionine γ-lyase; DAPI; 4â²,6-diamidino-2-phenylindole; DiI; 1,1â²-dioctadecyl-3,3,3â²,3â²-tetrameth
Keywords: SNP; Single nuncleotide polymorphism; nsSNP; non-synonymous single nucleotide polymorphism; Cav; caveolin; IGFBP-5; insulin-like growth factor binding protein-5; CKD; chronic kidney diseases; iNOS; inducible nitric oxide synthase; HIF-1α; hypoxia inducib
Keywords: MSCs; mesenchymal stem cells; RPE; retinal pigment epithelium; RP; retinitis pigmentosa; AMD; age related macular degeneration; hESCs; human embryonic stem cells; iPSCs; induced pluripotent stem cells; NGF; nerve growth factor; hUMSCs; human umbilical cor
Keywords: IRI; ischemia/reperfusion injury; RGCs; retinal ganglion cells; IOP; intraocular pressure; H&E; hematoxylin and eosin; HPF; high-powered field; GCL; ganglion cell layer; FVEP; flash visual evoked potentials; 8-OHdG; 8-hydroxy-2-deoxyguanosine; 4-HNE; 4-Hy
Keywords: Mouse; Glaucomatous optic neuropathies; Retinal ganglion cell; Semi-automated quantification; Brn3a; ImageJ; GONs; Glaucomatous optic neuropathies; RGCs; Retinal ganglion cells; IOP; Intraocular pressure; Brn3a+; Brn3a-immunopositive; PBST; Phosphate buff
Keywords: AB; AlamarBlue; CNS; Central Nervous System; DIV; Days in vitro; ECM; Extracellular matrix; FFT; Fast Fourier Transform; PCL; Poly-ε-caprolactone; PLL; Poly-l-lysine; PLLA; Poly-l-lactic acid; PN4; Post-natal day 4; RPNCs; Retinal post-natal cells; RGCs;
Keywords: D; diopter; GEE; generalized estimating equation; ipRGC; intrinsically photosensitive retinal ganglion cell; ODI; oxygen desaturation index; PLM; periodic limb movement; REM; rapid eye movement; RGCs; retinal ganglion cells; RNFL; retinal nerve fiber laye
Keywords: CBPs; calcium-binding proteins; CR; calretinin; FITC; fluorescein isothiocyanate; GCL; ganglion cell layer; INL; inner nuclear layer; IPL; inner plexiform layer; IR; immunoreactive; RGCs; retinal ganglion cells; density; types; retinal ganglion cells; sin
Keywords: ANP; amplifying neural progenitors; BLBP; brain lipid-binding protein; BMPs; bone morphogenetic proteins; BMPR-1A; BMP-receptor 1A; BrdU; 5-bromo-2â²-deoxyuridine; DCX; doublecortin; DG; dentate gyrus; ECS; electroconvulsive shock; GCL; granule cell laye
Extracellular matrix component expression in human pluripotent stem cell-derived retinal organoids recapitulates retinogenesis in vivo and reveals an important role for IMPG1 and CD44 in the development of photoreceptors and interphotoreceptor matrix
Keywords: BCAN; Brevican; BrM; Bruch's membrane; CD44; cluster of differentiation 44; Col4A1; Collagen IV; ECM; extracellular matrix; FBS; Fetal bovine serum; FN1; Fibronectin; GCL; ganglion cell layer; HDBR; human developmental biology resource; hESCs; human emb
Astaxanthin: A mechanistic review on its biological activities and health benefits
Keywords: Astaxanthin (PubChem CID: 5368397); Beta-Carotene (PubChem CID: 5280489); Beta-Cryptoxanthin (PubChem CID: 5281235); Canthaxanthin (PubChem CID: 5281227); Lutein (PubChem CID: 5281243); Zeaxanthin (PubChem CID: 5280899); Alpha-Tocopherol (PubChem CID: 149
Exosomes and regenerative medicine: state of the art and perspectives
Keywords: adMSCs; adipose-derived MSCs; AIS; acute ischemic stroke; AKI; acute kidney injury; AMI; acute myocardial infarction; BMP-7; bone morphogenetic protein 7; CCl4; carbon tetrachloride; CDCs; cardiosphere-derived cells; CM; conditioned medium; CPCs; cardiac
Neuroprotective effect of 5É-androst-3β,5,6β-triol on retinal ganglion cells in a rat chronic ocular hypertension model
Keywords: COH; chronic ocular hypertension; CTB; cholera toxin subunit B; IOP; intraocular pressure; MDA; malonaldehyde; Mn-SOD; manganese superoxide dismutase; MRCC; mitochondrial respiratory chain complex; RGCs; retinal ganglion cells; ROS; reactive oxygen specie
Evidence of BrdU-positive retinal neurons after application of an Alpha7 nicotinic acetylcholine receptor agonist
Keywords: BrdU; bromodeoxyuridine; IOP; intraocular pressure; IPL; interplexiform layer; MLA; methyllycaconitine; ONH; optic nerve head; RGCs; retinal ganglion cells; alpha7 nAChRs; Müller glia; retinal ganglion cells; BrdU; retina; Long Evans rats;
Wnt signaling promotes axonal regeneration following optic nerve injury in the mouse
Keywords: ANOVA; Analysis of Variance; CTB; cholera toxin β subunit; GCC; ganglion cell complex; IPL; inner plexiform layer; ONC; optic nerve crush; PERG; pattern electroretinography; PVDF; polyvinylidene fluoride; RGCs; retinal ganglion cells; TCF/Lef; T-cell fac
Activation of dopamine D1 receptors enhances the temporal summation and excitability of rat retinal ganglion cells
Keywords: AC; adenylate cyclase; ACSF; artificial cerebral spinal fluid; DA; dopamine; EGTA; ethylene glycol-bis(β-aminoethyl ether)-N,N,Nâ²,Nâ²-tetraacetic acid; EPSP; excitatory postsynaptic potential; GCL; ganglion cell layer; HEPES; 4-(2-hydroxyethyl)-1-pipe
Neuroprotective effects of a novel peptide, FK18, under oxygen-glucose deprivation in SH-SY5Y cells and retinal ischemia in rats via the Akt pathway
Keywords: Peptide; Neuronal ischemia; Neuroprotection; Akt; bFGF; basic fibroblast growth factor; OGD; oxygen-glucose deprivation; I/R; ischemia-reperfusion; PBS; phosphate-buffered saline; IOP; intraocular pressure; RGCs; retinal ganglion cells; IPL; inner plexi
Cholesterol metabolism and glaucoma: Modulation of Muller cell membrane organization by 24S-hydroxycholesterol
Keywords: 24S-hydroxycholesterol; Muller cells; Raft microdomain; CYP46A1; 24S-hydroxylase; DMEM; Dulbecco's modified eagle medium; ERKs ½; regulating kinases of extra-cellular signal; FBS; fetal bovine serum; GC/MS; gas chromatography/mass spectrometry; GFAP; g
Characterization of intravitreally delivered capsid mutant AAV2-Cre vector to induce tissue-specific mutations in murine retinal ganglion cells
Keywords: Retina; Cre-mediated mutation; Cre toxicity; Retinal ganglion cell; AAV2; Intravitreal injection; Optic neuropathy; Glaucoma; RGCs; retinal ganglion cells; AAV2; Adeno-associated virus 2; R26; Rosa 26; Vg; vector genomes; GFP; green fluorescent protein; T
ReviewDecoding astrocyte heterogeneity: New tools for clonal analysis
Keywords: hGFAP; human glial fibrillary acidic protein promoter; NPC; neural progenitor cell; NSCs; neural stem cells; OPCs; oligodendrocyte precursor cells; RGCs; radial glial cells; SGZ; subgranular zone; glial cells; clonal; progenitor; lineage; NG2-glia; cortic
Connexin 36 and rod bipolar cell independent rod pathways drive retinal ganglion cells and optokinetic reflexes
Keywords: RGCs; retinal ganglion cells; OKRs; optokinetic reflexes; Trα; transducin-α; Cx36; connexin 36; Bhlhb4; basic helix-loop-helix beta 4; AIIACs; AII amacrine cells; MEA; multi-electrode array; Rod pathway; Retinal ganglion cell; Optokinetic reflex; Rod in
Human organotypic retinal cultures (HORCs) as a chronic experimental model for investigation of retinal ganglion cell degeneration
Keywords: Human; RGC; Glaucoma; Model; Retina; Apoptosis; Degeneration; HORCs; human organotypic retinal cultures; RGCs; retinal ganglion cells;
Retinal gap junctions are involved in rhythmogenesis of neuronal activity at remote locations - Study on infra-slow oscillations in the rat olivary pretectal nucleus
Keywords: 2-APB; 2-aminoethoxydiphenylborane; CBX; carbenoxolone; ChSB; Chicago Sky Blue; Cx; connexins; EB; extraburst; FFT; Fast Fourier Transform; GJs; gap junctions; IB; intraburst; ipRGCs; intrinsically photosensitive retinal ganglion cells; LED; light emittin
Autophagic flux determination in vivo and ex vivo
Keywords: ATP; adenosine triphosphate; BBB; blood brain barrier; BRB; blood retinal barrier; BGT; BSA/glycine/Triton X-100; BSA; bovine serum albumin; CNS; central nervous system; DABCO; 1,4-diazabicyclo[2.2.2]octane; DAPI; 4,6-diamidino-2-phenylindole dihydrochlor
Promoting filopodial elongation in neurons by membrane-bound magnetic nanoparticles
Keywords: CNS; central nervous system; CtxB; cholera toxin B; PDL; poly-d-lysine; RGCs; retinal ganglion cells; SPIONs; superparamagnetic iron oxide nanoparticles; TEM; transmission electron microscopy; Nanoparticles; Filopodia; Axon growth; Mechanical tension;
Research ReportMicroRNA-30b promotes axon outgrowth of retinal ganglion cells by inhibiting Semaphorin3A expression
Keywords: miR-30b; Sema3A; RGCs; Regeneration;
The protein tyrosine phosphatase interacting protein 51 (PTPIP51) is required for the differentiation of photoreceptors
Keywords: ACs; amacrine cells; BCs; bipolar cells; div; days in vitro; eGFP; enhanced green fluorescent protein; GCL; ganglion cell layer; GS; Glutamine Synthetase; HCs; horizontal cells; INL; inner nuclear layer; ISH; in situ hybridization; MGCs; Müller glial cel
Differential up-regulation of Vesl-1/Homer 1 protein isoforms associated with decline in visual performance in a preclinical glaucoma model
Keywords: HRP; horseradish peroxidase; IOP; intraocular pressure; RGCs; retinal ganglion cells; Vesl; VASP/Ena-related gene up-regulated during seizure and LTP protein; Glaucoma; Neurodegeneration; Vesl/Homer; Synaptic clustering; Calcium channel; DBA/2J;
Research ReportNeuroprotective effect against axonal damage-induced retinal ganglion cell death in apolipoprotein E-deficient mice through the suppression of kainate receptor signaling
Keywords: ApoE; Apolipoprotein E; NC; nerve crush; KA; kainic acid; WT; wild-type; IOP; intraocular pressure; POAG; primary open angle glaucoma; NTG; normal tension glaucoma; RGCs; retinal ganglion cells; LDL; low density lipoprotein; OH; ocular hypertension; IHC;
Grouped retinae and tapetal cups in some Teleostian fish: Occurrence, structure, and function
Keywords: Grouped retina; Tapetum; Light reflection; Retinomotoric activity; Mesopic vision; Photonic crystals; Guanine; Behavioral adaptation; INL; inner nuclear layer; ONL; outer nuclear layer; OLM; outer limiting membrane; OS; outer segment(s); RGCs; retinal gan
Research reportEarly postnatal GFAP-expressing cells produce multilineage progeny in cerebrum and astrocytes in cerebellum of adult mice
Keywords: NPCs; neural progenitor cells; NSCs; neural stem cells; SVZ; subventricular zone; DG; dentate gyrus; β-gal; β-galactosidase; RGCs; radial glial cells; GFAP; glial fibrillary acidic protein; LV; lateral ventricle; IGL; granule cell layer; ML; molecular l
Protective effects of a compound isolated from Alnus japonica on oxidative stress-induced death in transformed retinal ganglion cells
Keywords: BSA; bovine serum albumin; BSO; l-buthionine-(S,R)-sulfoximine; FBS; fetal bovine serum; GCL; ganglion cell layer; GSH; glutathione; IOP; intraocular pressure; IPL; inner plexiform layer; MMP; mitochondria membrane potential; MTT; 3-(4,5-dimethylthiazol-2
8-Hydroxycalamenene isolated from the rhizomes of Reynoutria elliptica exerts neuroprotective effects both in vitro and in vivo
Keywords: BSA; bovine serum albumin; BSO; l-buthionine-(S,R)-sulfoximine; GCL; ganglion cell layer; GSH; glutathione; IOP; intraocular pressure; IPL; inner plexiform layer; MC; methylene chloride; MFI; mean fluorescence intensity; MMP; mitochondria membrane potenti
Sigma-1 receptor stimulation attenuates calcium influx through activated L-type Voltage Gated Calcium Channels in purified retinal ganglion cells
Keywords: purified retinal ganglion cells; L-type Voltage Gated Calcium Channel; calcium signaling; sigma-1 receptor; KCl; Potassium Chloride; Ï-1r; sigma-1 receptor; VGCCs; Voltage Gated Calcium Channels; L-type VGCCs; L-type Voltage Gated Calcium Channels; RGCs;
Differential subcellular localization of the glucocorticoid receptor in distinct neural stem and progenitor populations of the mouse telencephalon in vivo
Keywords: GCs; glucocorticoids; GR; glucocorticoid receptor; NSPCs; neural stem/progenitor cells; aVZ; apical ventricular zone; bVZ; basal ventricular zone; RGCs; radial glial cells; IPCs; intermediate progenitor cells; E11.5; embryonic day 11.5; Pax6; paired box p
Distribution and function of polycystin-2 in mouse retinal ganglion cells
Keywords: polycystin; transient receptor potential channel; retinal ganglion cells; calcium; electrophysiology; BLM; bilayer lipid membrane; Brn3a; brain-specific homeobox/POU domain protein 3A; BSA; bovine serum albumin; CICR; Ca2+-induced Ca2+ release; DAPI; 4â²
Protecting the retinal neurons from glaucoma: Lowering ocular pressure is not enough
Keywords: Glaucoma; Ocular pressure; Retinal cells; RGCs; Neuroprotectants
Extract of deafferented hippocampus promotes in vitro radial glial cell differentiation into neurons
Keywords: RGCs; radial glial cells; CNS; central nervous system; DG; dentate gyrus; NSCs; neural stem cells; FF; fimbria fornix; BLBP; brain lipid-binding protein; GFAP; glial fibrillary acidic protein; GLAST; astrocyte-specific glutamate transporter; FACS; fluores
Edible wild vegetable, Gymnaster koraiensis protects retinal ganglion cells against oxidative stress
Keywords: DCFH-DA; 2â²,7â²-dichlorodihydrofluorescein diacetate; GCL; ganglion cell layer; GSH; glutathione; H2O2; hydrogen peroxide; IOP; intraocular pressure; IPL; inner plexiform layer; MDA; malonedialdehyde; MTT; 3-(4,5-dimethylthiazol-2-yl)-2,5-diphenyltetra
The compound isolated from the leaves of Phyllostachys nigra protects oxidative stress-induced retinal ganglion cells death
Keywords: BSO; l-buthionine-(S,R)-sulfoximine; DCFH-DA; 2â²,7â²-dichlorodihydrofluorescein diacetate; GSH; glutathione; H2O2; hydrogen peroxide; IOP; intraocular pressure; MTT; 3-(4,5-dimethylthiazol-2-yl)-2,5-diphenyltetrazolium bromide; PI; propidium iodide; RG
Proliferative retinopathies: Angiogenesis that blinds
Keywords: Retinopathy; Diabetes; Prematurity; Angiogenesis; Blindness; AMD; age related macular degeneration; AA; arachidonic acid; COX; cyclooxygenase; DR; diabetic retinopathy; DHA; docosahexaenoic acid; EPA; eicosapentaenoic acid; ET-1; endothelin-1; Epo; erythr
Effect of neurotrophic factors on neuronal apoptosis and neurite regeneration in cultured rat retinas exposed to high glucose
Keywords: RGCs; Retinal ganglion cells; BDNF; brain-derived neurotrophic factor; NT-4; neurotrophin-4; citicoline; cytidine 5â²-diphosphocholine; VEGF; vascular endothelial growth factor; DAPI; 4, 6-diamidino-2-phenyl indole; GCL; ganglion cell layer; High glucose
Targeting post-mitochondrial effectors of apoptosis for neuroprotection
Keywords: ABD; ATP-binding domain; AIF; apoptosis-inducting factor; ANT; adenine nucleotide translocase; Antp HD; antennapedia homeodomain; Apaf-1; apoptotic peptidase activating factor 1; BH; Bcl-2 homology; BIR; baculoviral IAP repeat; boc-D-fmk; boc-Asp(OMe)-fmk
Does the development of the perigeniculate nucleus support the notion of a hierarchical progression within the visual pathway?
Keywords: thalamic reticular nucleus; single-cell; postnatal; dendritic appendages; neurobiotin; kitten; DAB; diaminobenzidine; GAD; glutamate decarboxylase; LGNd; dorsal lateral geniculate nucleus; NMDA; N-methyl-d-aspartate; PB; phosphate buffer; PGN; perigenicul
Light-induced retinal damage involves tyrosine 33 phosphorylation, mitochondrial and nuclear translocation of WW domain-containing oxidoreductase in vivo
Keywords: WOX1; WWOX; retina; light-induced injury; apoptosis; rd mice; ANOVA; analysis of variance; GCL; ganglion cell layer; GFAP; glial fibrillary acidic protein; INL; inner nuclear layer; IPL; inner plexiform layers; NFL; nerve fiber layer; ONL; outer nuclear l