کد مقاله | کد نشریه | سال انتشار | مقاله انگلیسی | نسخه تمام متن |
---|---|---|---|---|
10505595 | 947074 | 2011 | 9 صفحه PDF | دانلود رایگان |
عنوان انگلیسی مقاله ISI
Distribution and mobility of mercury in soils of a gold mining region, Cuyuni river basin, Venezuela
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کلمات کلیدی
موضوعات مرتبط
مهندسی و علوم پایه
مهندسی انرژی
انرژی های تجدید پذیر، توسعه پایدار و محیط زیست
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![عکس صفحه اول مقاله: Distribution and mobility of mercury in soils of a gold mining region, Cuyuni river basin, Venezuela Distribution and mobility of mercury in soils of a gold mining region, Cuyuni river basin, Venezuela](/preview/png/10505595.png)
چکیده انگلیسی
An extensive and remote gold mining region located in the East of Venezuela has been studied with the aim of assessing the distribution and mobility of mercury in soil and the level of Hg pollution at artisanal gold mining sites. To do so, soils and pond sediments were sampled at sites not subject to anthropological influence, as well as in areas affected by gold mining activities. Total Hg in regionally distributed soils ranged between 0.02 mg kgâ1 and 0.40 mg kgâ1, with a median value of 0.11 mg kgâ1, which is slightly higher than soil Hg worldwide, possibly indicating long-term atmospheric input or more recent local atmospheric input, in addition to minor lithogenic sources. A reference Hg concentration of 0.33 mg kgâ1 is proposed for the detection of mining affected soils in this region. Critical total Hg concentrations were found in the surrounding soils of pollutant sources, such as milling-amalgamation sites, where soil Hg contents ranged from 0.16 mg kgâ1 to 542 mg kgâ1 with an average of 26.89 mg kgâ1, which also showed high levels of elemental Hg, but quite low soluble + exchangeable Hg fraction (0.02-4.90 mg kgâ1), suggesting low Hg soil mobility and bioavailability, as confirmed by soil column leaching tests. The vertical distribution of Hg through the soil profiles, as well as variations in soil Hg contents with distance from the pollution source, and Hg in pond mining sediments were also analysed.
ناشر
Database: Elsevier - ScienceDirect (ساینس دایرکت)
Journal: Journal of Environmental Management - Volume 92, Issue 4, April 2011, Pages 1268-1276
Journal: Journal of Environmental Management - Volume 92, Issue 4, April 2011, Pages 1268-1276
نویسندگان
F. Santos-Francés, A. GarcÃa-Sánchez, P. Alonso-Rojo, F. Contreras, M. Adams,