کد مقاله | کد نشریه | سال انتشار | مقاله انگلیسی | نسخه تمام متن |
---|---|---|---|---|
10757661 | 1050396 | 2013 | 6 صفحه PDF | دانلود رایگان |
عنوان انگلیسی مقاله ISI
Biofilm vs. planktonic bacterial mode of growth: Which do human macrophages prefer?
دانلود مقاله + سفارش ترجمه
دانلود مقاله ISI انگلیسی
رایگان برای ایرانیان
کلمات کلیدی
موضوعات مرتبط
علوم زیستی و بیوفناوری
بیوشیمی، ژنتیک و زیست شناسی مولکولی
زیست شیمی
پیش نمایش صفحه اول مقاله
چکیده انگلیسی
Although the natural mode of bacterial growth in nature is as biofilm, almost all antimicrobial and immunological tests are routinely developed using planktonic inoculums. Bacterial biofilms protect the microbial community from external damage and promote the persistence of chronic infections. In this study, interactions between human macrophages and bacterial inoculums of planktonic and biofilm modes of growth have been explored using Escherichia coli (E. coli) K12. Human macrophages phagocytize planktonic E. coli more efficiently than bacteria grown in a biofilm. Moreover, they prefer to phagocytize planktonic bacteria. In this context, CD64 expression is involved. Our data indicate that bacteria with “a biofilm background” avoid phagocytosis by naïve macrophages, which could create a favorable environment for chronic infection. Our findings were corroborated in a clinical O25b-ST131 ESBL-producer E. coli isolate, which caused urinary tract infections.
ناشر
Database: Elsevier - ScienceDirect (ساینس دایرکت)
Journal: Biochemical and Biophysical Research Communications - Volume 441, Issue 4, 29 November 2013, Pages 947-952
Journal: Biochemical and Biophysical Research Communications - Volume 441, Issue 4, 29 November 2013, Pages 947-952
نویسندگان
Enrique Hernández-Jiménez, Rosa del Campo, Victor Toledano, Maria Teresa Vallejo-Cremades, Aurora Muñoz, Carlota Largo, Francisco Arnalich, Francisco GarcÃa-Rio, Carolina Cubillos-Zapata, Eduardo López-Collazo,