کد مقاله | کد نشریه | سال انتشار | مقاله انگلیسی | نسخه تمام متن |
---|---|---|---|---|
10798331 | 1053312 | 2005 | 10 صفحه PDF | دانلود رایگان |
عنوان انگلیسی مقاله ISI
Membrane insertion of betaine/GABA transporter during hypertonic stress correlates with nuclear accumulation of TonEBP
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موضوعات مرتبط
علوم زیستی و بیوفناوری
بیوشیمی، ژنتیک و زیست شناسی مولکولی
زیست شیمی
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چکیده انگلیسی
MDCK cells stably transfected with betaine/GABA transporter tagged with EGFP (EGFP-BGT) were used to study plasma membrane insertion of EGFP-BGT. Adaptive response to hypertonicity requires nuclear migration of TonEBP. Confocal microscopy showed that after 6 h hypertonicity, the nuclear/cytoplasmic ratio of TonEBP fluorescence was increased to 2.4 compared to 1.4 in isotonic controls (P<0.001). The ratio in hypertonic cells was reduced by the proteasome inhibitor MG-132 in a dose-dependent way. Inhibition was 50% at 3 μM. After 6 h, hypertonicity expressed EGFP-BGT was localized in the plasma membrane, but there was no change in total EGFP-BGT abundance compared to isotonic controls. In contrast, EGFP-BGT remained mostly intracellular when 3 μM MG-132 was included in the hypertonic medium. The transport function of EGFP-BGT was studied as Na+-dependent uptake of [3H]GABA. This was not changed by MG-132 in isotonic controls, but MG-132 produced dose-dependent inhibition of hypertonic upregulation of Na+/GABA cotransport. Inhibition was 80% at 3 μM MG-132. Transport likely reflects membrane insertion of EGFP-BGT and there was a positive correlation (P<0.05) between Na+/GABA cotransport and the N/C ratio of TonEBP. Results are consistent with a role for TonEBP-mediated transcription in synthesis of additional proteins required for membrane insertion of EGFP-BGT protein.
ناشر
Database: Elsevier - ScienceDirect (ساینس دایرکت)
Journal: Biochimica et Biophysica Acta (BBA) - Biomembranes - Volume 1712, Issue 1, 15 June 2005, Pages 71-80
Journal: Biochimica et Biophysica Acta (BBA) - Biomembranes - Volume 1712, Issue 1, 15 June 2005, Pages 71-80
نویسندگان
Stephen A. Kempson, Jeffrey A. Beck, Philip E. Lammers, J. Scott Gens, Marshall H. Montrose,