کد مقاله | کد نشریه | سال انتشار | مقاله انگلیسی | نسخه تمام متن |
---|---|---|---|---|
11030275 | 1646358 | 2019 | 15 صفحه PDF | دانلود رایگان |
عنوان انگلیسی مقاله ISI
Driving for decarbonization: Assessing the energy, environmental, and economic benefits of less aggressive driving in Lisbon, Portugal
ترجمه فارسی عنوان
رانندگی برای کربن سازی: ارزیابی مزایای انرژی، محیطی و اقتصادی رانندگی کمتر تهاجمی در لیسبون، پرتغال
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کلمات کلیدی
رفتار رانندگی، مصرف انرژی، انتشار آلاینده ها، تحلیل اقتصادی،
موضوعات مرتبط
مهندسی و علوم پایه
مهندسی انرژی
انرژی (عمومی)
چکیده انگلیسی
This work assesses the impacts of aggressive driving behavior on pollutants emissions and energy consumption at a city level. Furthermore, it performs an economic analysis considering the potential avoided emissions and fuel savings and discusses potential policy measures to address this topic. The results showed that aggressive driving significantly impacts energy consumption and emissions, with energy consumption increasing by more than â¼200% and emissions by 330% for aggressive driving compared to non-aggressive driving (in MJ/km and in g/km, respectively). This increment was found to be even higher for diesel vehicles than for gasoline vehicles. On the contrary, gasoline vehicles showed higher percentages of increase for most emissions (CO, NOx and NO). Results also revealed that aggressive driving impacts are higher for local streets when examining the city level. Moreover, the economic analysis showed that significant cost reductions may be achieved by avoiding aggressive driving, reaching up to 52.5âk⬠on a daily basis. In conclusion, this study is of particular relevance to policy makers and urban planners, enabling to obtain a comprehensive overview of the impacts of aggressive driving behaviors at a city level and providing new insights to perform further developments and to assess the feasibility of the implementation of policy measures.
ناشر
Database: Elsevier - ScienceDirect (ساینس دایرکت)
Journal: Energy Research & Social Science - Volume 47, January 2019, Pages 113-127
Journal: Energy Research & Social Science - Volume 47, January 2019, Pages 113-127
نویسندگان
Marta V. Faria, Gonçalo O. Duarte, Roberto A. Varella, Tiago L. Farias, PatrÃcia C. Baptista,