Determination of pseudolycorine in the bulb of lycoris radiata by capillary electrophoresis combined with online electrochemiluminescence using ultrasonic-assisted extraction

A novel method for determination of pseudolycorine in the bulb of lycoris radiata by capillary electrophoresis coupled with online electrochemiluminescence detection with ultrasonic-assisted extraction has been developed. The effects of several factors such as detection potential, concentration and pH of phosphate buffer, separation voltage, injection time, ultrasonic power and extraction time were investigated. Under optimal conditions, the linear concentration range for pseudolycorine was 0.002–2 μg/mL with a correlation coefficient of 0.9991. Relative standard deviations of migration time and peak areas were 1.4 and 3.2%, respectively. The limit of detection (S/N = 3) was 0.46 ng/mL. The proposed method can be successfully applied to the determination of pseudolycorine in the bulb of lycoris radiata.