کد مقاله کد نشریه سال انتشار مقاله انگلیسی نسخه تمام متن
1223793 967901 2006 10 صفحه PDF دانلود رایگان
عنوان انگلیسی مقاله ISI
Evaluation of volatile ion-pair reagents for the liquid chromatography–mass spectrometry analysis of polar compounds and its application to the determination of methadone in human plasma
موضوعات مرتبط
مهندسی و علوم پایه شیمی شیمی آنالیزی یا شیمی تجزیه
پیش نمایش صفحه اول مقاله
Evaluation of volatile ion-pair reagents for the liquid chromatography–mass spectrometry analysis of polar compounds and its application to the determination of methadone in human plasma
چکیده انگلیسی

A liquid chromatography method using volatile ion-pairing reagents and tandem mass spectrometry was developed to obviate observed matrix effect for ionizable polar compounds. The present study investigated the addition of volatile ion-pair reagents to the reconstitution solution instead of the mobile phase to enhance the efficiency of chromatographic separation and minimize the sensitivity loss due to the formation of ion-pairs. The volatile ion-pair reagents used were perfluorinated carboxylic acids with n-alkyl chains: heptafluorobutanoic acid (HFBA), nonafluoropentanoic acid (NFPA), tridecafluoroheptanoic acid (TDFHA) and pentadecafluorooctanoic acid (PDFOA). The model analytes evaluated were N-methylnicotinamide (MNA) chloride, N-methyl 2-pyridone 5-carboxamide (2PY) and phenylephrine. The effects of alkyl chain length and the concentrations of the ion-pair reagents on the retention of analytes were studied, as well as the effect of pH on the retention of phenylephrine. The volatile ion-pair reagents in the reconstitution solution showed significant effect on the retention of the ionizable polar compounds, and the sensitivity of detection was improved for plasma samples through decreasing the matrix effect. This methodology was successfully applied to establish a quantitative assay for the polar drug substance methadone in human plasma with a concentration range from 0.1 to 50 ng/mL. Ion-pair reagents not only shifted the retention time but also reduced the carry-over peak for methadone.

ناشر
Database: Elsevier - ScienceDirect (ساینس دایرکت)
Journal: Journal of Pharmaceutical and Biomedical Analysis - Volume 40, Issue 3, 24 February 2006, Pages 679–688
نویسندگان
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