کد مقاله | کد نشریه | سال انتشار | مقاله انگلیسی | نسخه تمام متن |
---|---|---|---|---|
1247336 | 969824 | 2006 | 5 صفحه PDF | دانلود رایگان |
عنوان انگلیسی مقاله ISI
Cyclodextrin assisted nanophase determination of alkaloid salts
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موضوعات مرتبط
مهندسی و علوم پایه
شیمی
شیمی آنالیزی یا شیمی تجزیه
پیش نمایش صفحه اول مقاله
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چکیده انگلیسی
The poor water solubility of the free base and the high dissociation constant (Ka) hinder mainly the assay of alkaloid salts. We have elaborated an enviroment friendly method that can be carried out in aqueous media. The stability difference of the cyclodextrin (CD) complexes of free and protonated bases were used for this purpose. The base is included into the hydrophobic cavity of the CD (which serves as an apolar solvent phase on molecular level) and its solubility in water is increased. Since the base forms more stable inclusion complex than its protonated species, the pKa is decreased and the potentiometric titration is promoted by this way, too. Six different hydrohalide alkaloid salts have been investigated and the most appropriate CDs were chosen (depending on the size of the molecules and/or substituents). The results of the assays agree well with those obtained by the direct nonaqueous titrations. The stability constants of the inclusion complexes have been also computed.
ناشر
Database: Elsevier - ScienceDirect (ساینس دایرکت)
Journal: Talanta - Volume 69, Issue 2, 15 April 2006, Pages 425-429
Journal: Talanta - Volume 69, Issue 2, 15 April 2006, Pages 425-429
نویسندگان
Orsolya Csernák, Ágnes Buvári-Barcza, Lajos Barcza,