کد مقاله کد نشریه سال انتشار مقاله انگلیسی نسخه تمام متن
1272865 1497497 2014 8 صفحه PDF دانلود رایگان
عنوان انگلیسی مقاله ISI
Preparation and characterization of nanoporous carbon-supported platinum as anode electrocatalyst for direct borohydride fuel cell
ترجمه فارسی عنوان
تهیه و مشخص کردن پلاتین با کربن نانو پودر به عنوان الکتروکاتورال آند برای سلول سوختی مستقیم بورو هیدرید
موضوعات مرتبط
مهندسی و علوم پایه شیمی الکتروشیمی
چکیده انگلیسی


• The NPC was synthesized by carbonization of MOF-5 with FA as carbon source.
• The NPC was firstly used as a catalyst carrier for Pt nanoparticles.
• The promising Pt/NPC electrocatalyst exhibited power density of 54 mW cm−2.

The nanoporous carbon (NPC) is synthesized by carbonization of metal–organic framework-5 (MOF-5, [Zn4O(bdc)3], bdc = 1,4-benzenedicarboxylate) with furfuryl alcohol (FA) as carbon source and used as the carrier of the anode catalyst for the direct borohydride–hydrogen peroxide fuel cell (DBHFC). Then the NPC-supported Pt anode catalyst (Pt/NPC) is firstly prepared by a modified NaBH4 reduction method. The obtained Pt/NPC catalyst is characterized by transmission electron microscopy (TEM), X-ray diffraction (XRD), energy dispersive spectrometry (EDS), cyclic voltammetry, chronopotentiometry, chronoamperometry and fuel cell test. The results show that the Pt/NPC is made up of the spherical Pt nanoparticles which disperse uniformly on the surface of the NPC with average size 2.38 nm, and exhibits 36.38% higher current density for directly borohydride oxidation than the Vulcan XC-72 carbon supported Pt (Pt/XC-72). Besides, the DBHFC using the Pt/NPC as anode electrocatalyst shows the maximum power density as high as 54.34 mW cm−2 at 25 °C.

ناشر
Database: Elsevier - ScienceDirect (ساینس دایرکت)
Journal: International Journal of Hydrogen Energy - Volume 39, Issue 12, 15 April 2014, Pages 6729–6736
نویسندگان
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