کد مقاله کد نشریه سال انتشار مقاله انگلیسی نسخه تمام متن
1387746 1500835 2015 11 صفحه PDF دانلود رایگان
عنوان انگلیسی مقاله ISI
Glycolipid biosurfactants: Potential related biomedical and biotechnological applications
ترجمه فارسی عنوان
بیوسورفکتانت های گلیکولایپید: برنامه های کاربردی بیومدیک و بیوتکنولوژی بالقوه
موضوعات مرتبط
مهندسی و علوم پایه شیمی شیمی آلی
چکیده انگلیسی

Glycolipids, consisting of a carbohydrate moiety linked to fatty acids, are microbial surface active compounds produced by various microorganisms. They are characterized by highly structural diversity and have the ability to decrease the surface and interfacial tension at the surface and interface respectively. Rhamnolipids, trehalolipids, mannosylerythritol-lipids and cellobiose lipids are among the most popular glycolipids. Moreover, their ability to form pores and destabilize biological membrane permits their use in biomedicine as antibacterial, antifungal and hemolytic agents. Their antiviral and antitumor effects enable their use in pharmaceutic as therapeutic agents. Also, glycolipids can inhibit the bioadhesion of pathogenic bacteria enabling their use as anti-adhesive agents and for disruption of biofilm formation and can be used in cosmetic industry. Moreover, they have great potential application in industry as detergents, wetting agents and for flotation. Furthermore, glycolipids can act at the surface and can modulate enzyme activity permitting the enhancement or the inhibition of the activity of certain enzymes.

Figure optionsDownload as PowerPoint slide

ناشر
Database: Elsevier - ScienceDirect (ساینس دایرکت)
Journal: Carbohydrate Research - Volume 416, 30 October 2015, Pages 59–69
نویسندگان
, ,