کد مقاله | کد نشریه | سال انتشار | مقاله انگلیسی | نسخه تمام متن |
---|---|---|---|---|
1761073 | 1019632 | 2012 | 6 صفحه PDF | دانلود رایگان |
عنوان انگلیسی مقاله ISI
High-Resolution Ultrasound Imaging of Human Skin In Vivo by Using Three-Dimensional Ultrasound Microscopy
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کلمات کلیدی
موضوعات مرتبط
مهندسی و علوم پایه
فیزیک و نجوم
آکوستیک و فرا صوت
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چکیده انگلیسی
Observing the morphology of human skin is important in the diagnosis of skin cancer and inflammation and in the assessment of skin aging. High-frequency ultrasound imaging provides high spatial resolution of the deep layers of the skin, which cannot be visualized by optical methods. The objectives of the present study were to develop a three-dimensional (3-D) ultrasound microscope and to observe the morphology of normal human skin in vivo. A concave polyvinylidene fluoride transducer with a central frequency of 120 MHz was excited using an electric pulse generated by semiconductor switching. The transducer was scanned two-dimensionally by using two linear motors on the region-of-interest and the ultrasonic reflection was digitized with 2-GHz sampling. Consecutive B-mode images perpendicular to the skin surface were reconstructed to generate multiplanar reconstructed images and 3-D volume-rendering images clearly showing microstructures such as sebaceous glands and hair follicles. The 3-D ultrasound microscope could be used to successfully image the morphology of human skin noninvasively and may provide important information on skin structure.
ناشر
Database: Elsevier - ScienceDirect (ساینس دایرکت)
Journal: Ultrasound in Medicine & Biology - Volume 38, Issue 10, October 2012, Pages 1833-1838
Journal: Ultrasound in Medicine & Biology - Volume 38, Issue 10, October 2012, Pages 1833-1838
نویسندگان
Kazutoshi Kumagai, Hideyuki Koike, Ryo Nagaoka, Shingo Sakai, Kazuto Kobayashi, Yoshifumi Saijo,