کد مقاله | کد نشریه | سال انتشار | مقاله انگلیسی | نسخه تمام متن |
---|---|---|---|---|
1796905 | 1023757 | 2006 | 8 صفحه PDF | دانلود رایگان |
A series of lithium niobate LiNbO3 (LN) single crystals doped by rare-earth elements (Tm, Er, Dy, Tb, Gd, Pr) were grown under the same conditions by the Czochralski technique in a wide range of dopant concentrations. The distribution coefficients of rare-earth elements in the “crystal—melt” system of LN were determined at the beginning of the crystal growth. Their dependence on the dopant concentration in melt ranging from 0.1 to 3.5 wt% was investigated. Concentration dependences of physicochemical, ferroelectric and structural characteristics of doped LN single crystals were studied using X-ray diffraction, thermal analysis and Raman scattering measurements. A mechanism of rare-earth elements incorporation into the crystal lattice of LN was proposed for a wide range of dopant concentrations.
Journal: Journal of Crystal Growth - Volume 291, Issue 2, 1 June 2006, Pages 390–397