کد مقاله کد نشریه سال انتشار مقاله انگلیسی نسخه تمام متن
1814220 1025646 2008 5 صفحه PDF دانلود رایگان
عنوان انگلیسی مقاله ISI
Synthesis and magnetic properties of antiferromagnetic Co3O4 nanoparticles
موضوعات مرتبط
مهندسی و علوم پایه فیزیک و نجوم فیزیک ماده چگال
پیش نمایش صفحه اول مقاله
Synthesis and magnetic properties of antiferromagnetic Co3O4 nanoparticles
چکیده انگلیسی

Antiferromagnetic Co3O4 nanoparticles with diameter around 30 nm have been synthesized by a solution-based method. The phase identification by the wide-angle X-ray powder diffraction indicates that the Co3O4 nanoparticle has a cubic spinel structure with a lattice constant of 0.80843(2) nm. The image of field emission scanning electron microscope shows that the nanoparticles are assembled together to form nanorods. The magnetic properties of Co3O4 fine particles have been measured by a superconducting quantum interference device magnetometer. A deviation of the Néel temperature from the bulk is observed, which can be well described by the theory of finite-size scaling. An enhanced coercivity as well as a loop shift are observed in the field-cooled hysteresis loop. The exchange bias field decreases with increasing temperature and diminishes at the Néel temperature. The training effect and the opening of the loop reveal the existence of the spin-glass-like surface spins.

ناشر
Database: Elsevier - ScienceDirect (ساینس دایرکت)
Journal: Physica B: Condensed Matter - Volume 403, Issue 18, 1 September 2008, Pages 3141–3145
نویسندگان
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