کد مقاله کد نشریه سال انتشار مقاله انگلیسی نسخه تمام متن
1814710 1025653 2009 6 صفحه PDF دانلود رایگان
عنوان انگلیسی مقاله ISI
The dynamic natures of microscopic particles described by nonlinear Schrödinger equation
موضوعات مرتبط
مهندسی و علوم پایه فیزیک و نجوم فیزیک ماده چگال
پیش نمایش صفحه اول مقاله
The dynamic natures of microscopic particles described by nonlinear Schrödinger equation
چکیده انگلیسی
There are a lot of difficulties and troubles in quantum mechanics, when the linear Schrödinger equation is used to describe microscopic particles. Thus, we here replace it by a nonlinear Schrödinger equation to investigate the properties and rule of microscopic particles. In such a case we find that the motion of microscopic particle satisfies classical rule and obeys the Hamiltonian principle, Lagrangian and Hamilton equations. We verify further the correctness of these conclusions by the results of nonlinear Schrödinger equation under actions of different externally applied potential. From these studies, we see clearly that rules and features of motion of microscopic particle described by nonlinear Schrödinger equation are greatly different from those in the linear Schrödinger equation, they have many classical properties, which are consistent with concept of corpuscles. Thus, we should use the nonlinear Schrödinger equation to describe microscopic particles.
ناشر
Database: Elsevier - ScienceDirect (ساینس دایرکت)
Journal: Physica B: Condensed Matter - Volume 404, Issue 16, 1 August 2009, Pages 2353-2358
نویسندگان
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