کد مقاله کد نشریه سال انتشار مقاله انگلیسی نسخه تمام متن
194820 459800 2006 5 صفحه PDF دانلود رایگان
عنوان انگلیسی مقاله ISI
Preparation and characterization of successively deposited Pt/Ru bimetallic electrocatalysts for the methanol oxidation
موضوعات مرتبط
مهندسی و علوم پایه مهندسی شیمی مهندسی شیمی (عمومی)
پیش نمایش صفحه اول مقاله
Preparation and characterization of successively deposited Pt/Ru bimetallic electrocatalysts for the methanol oxidation
چکیده انگلیسی

Two types of Pt/Ru electrocatalysts, which have different structural characteristics, were prepared with different synthetic routes. That is, Pt/Ru electrocatalysts were synthesized by the coreduction and successive deposition methods, respectively. The structural and catalytic properties of Pt/Ru electrocatalysts were characterized by XRD, TEM, voltammetry and chronoamperometry. From the XRD analysis, coreduced and successively deposited Pt/Ru electrocatalysts had an alloyed structure. TEM analyses showed that all the electrocatalysts had a highly dispersed state on the Vulcan XC-72R substrate. From the voltammetry, the coreduced electrocatalysts displayed higher catalytic activity than the successively deposited electrocatalysts for the electrooxidation of methanol. These results explain why coreduced catalysts are better able to dehydrogenate methanol and have a greater CO tolerance than the successively deposited ones. But chronoamperometry showed that successively deposited Pt/Ru electrocatalysts had stability similar to that of the coreduced ones. Although the successively deposited electrocatalysts showed lower catalytic activity than the coreduced ones, their enhanced catalytic activity was obtained by the successive deposition method in the comparison of methanol oxidation current density with pure platinum electrocatalyst.

ناشر
Database: Elsevier - ScienceDirect (ساینس دایرکت)
Journal: Electrochimica Acta - Volume 52, Issue 4, 1 December 2006, Pages 1683–1687
نویسندگان
, , , ,