کد مقاله کد نشریه سال انتشار مقاله انگلیسی نسخه تمام متن
195818 459821 2007 8 صفحه PDF دانلود رایگان
عنوان انگلیسی مقاله ISI
Replies to comments contained in “Conductivity hysteresis in polymer electrolytes incorporating poly(tetrahydrofuran)” by O. Akbulut, et al., Electrochim. Acta 52 (2007) 1983
موضوعات مرتبط
مهندسی و علوم پایه مهندسی شیمی مهندسی شیمی (عمومی)
پیش نمایش صفحه اول مقاله
Replies to comments contained in “Conductivity hysteresis in polymer electrolytes incorporating poly(tetrahydrofuran)” by O. Akbulut, et al., Electrochim. Acta 52 (2007) 1983
چکیده انگلیسی

DSC indicates that first-heating endotherms at 95 and 100–115 °C in poly(tetramethylene oxide)-based polymers with LiClO4 and LiBF4, respectively, arise from the decomposition of phase-separated LiClO4·3H2O and a pre-melting transition in phase-separated LiBF4 and not from organized adducts with poly(tetramethylene oxide) as asserted by Akbulut et al. and other literature. Water in the LiClO4 system, at least (absent in freeze-dried samples), could account for higher conductivities reported by Akbulut et al. than observed by the present authors. Irreversibility of log σ versus1/T in these weakly ionophilic systems apparently arises from slow dissolution of lithium salts together with morphological changes in mixtures of the self-organising systems CmOn (I) with the ‘grain boundary bridging’ copolymer –[–(CH2)4–O–]x–(CH2)12– (II). A three-component system I:II:LiBF4 to which 9 wt% of tetrahydrofuran had been purposefully added showed deterioration in conductivity compared with the system without THF addition. This suggests that solvent-inhibition of self-organization is contrary to the suggestion by Akbulut et al. that irreversible transformation to a high ambient conductivity (σ = 10−4 to 10−3 S cm−1) regime arises from plasticization by the 3 wt% of volatiles, generated by thermal decomposition of II in a three-component mixture, that they report. The irreversible transformation to higher conductivities is also observed in systems heated to maximum temperatures between 50 and 80 °C for which degradation was shown to be negligible.

ناشر
Database: Elsevier - ScienceDirect (ساینس دایرکت)
Journal: Electrochimica Acta - Volume 52, Issue 24, 1 August 2007, Pages 7173–7180
نویسندگان
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