کد مقاله کد نشریه سال انتشار مقاله انگلیسی نسخه تمام متن
1984781 1539959 2008 13 صفحه PDF دانلود رایگان
عنوان انگلیسی مقاله ISI
Oxidative damage induced genotoxic effects in human fibroblasts from Xeroderma Pigmentosum group A patients
موضوعات مرتبط
علوم زیستی و بیوفناوری بیوشیمی، ژنتیک و زیست شناسی مولکولی زیست شیمی
پیش نمایش صفحه اول مقاله
Oxidative damage induced genotoxic effects in human fibroblasts from Xeroderma Pigmentosum group A patients
چکیده انگلیسی

Xeroderma Pigmentosum A protein plays a pivotal role in the nucleotide excision repair pathway. Through site-directed binding of rigidly kinked double-stranded DNA, it verifies damaged DNA for subsequent excision and incision. Although Xeroderma Pigmentosum A-deficient cells have shown to be defective in oxidative base-lesion repair, the effects of oxidative assault on such cells have not been fully explored. Therefore, we sought to determine the involvement of Xeroderma Pigmentosum A in oxidative DNA damage-repair by treating primary fibroblasts from a patient suffering from Xeroderma Pigmentosum A with sodium arsenite and hydrogen peroxide. Our results show dose-dependent increase in genotoxicity with little change in cytotoxicity with both arsenite and H2O2 in Xeroderma Pigmentosum A-deficient cells compared to control cells. Xeroderma Pigmentosum A-deficient cells displayed increased susceptibility and reduced repair capacity when subjected to DNA damage induced by oxidative stress. Superarray results of apoptotic genes revealed differential expression of ∼10 genes between Xeroderma Pigmentosum A-deficient and normal cells following arsenite treatment. Interestingly, we noted that arsenite did not inflict as much damage in the cells compared to H2O2. Lack of functional Xeroderma Pigmentosum A seems to increase the susceptibility of oxidative stress-induced genotoxicity while retaining cell viability posing as a potential cancer risk factor of Xeroderma Pigmentosum A patients.

ناشر
Database: Elsevier - ScienceDirect (ساینس دایرکت)
Journal: The International Journal of Biochemistry & Cell Biology - Volume 40, Issue 11, 2008, Pages 2583–2595
نویسندگان
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