کد مقاله کد نشریه سال انتشار مقاله انگلیسی نسخه تمام متن
2019530 1542219 2013 10 صفحه PDF دانلود رایگان
عنوان انگلیسی مقاله ISI
Progression of liver oncogenesis in the double transgenic mice c-myc/TGF α is not enhanced by cyclooxygenase-2 expression
موضوعات مرتبط
علوم زیستی و بیوفناوری بیوشیمی، ژنتیک و زیست شناسی مولکولی زیست شیمی
پیش نمایش صفحه اول مقاله
Progression of liver oncogenesis in the double transgenic mice c-myc/TGF α is not enhanced by cyclooxygenase-2 expression
چکیده انگلیسی


• We examined the role of prostaglandins in hepatocarcinogenesis in an animal model of genetically induced liver tumors.
• A functional COX-2 transgene in liver did not contribute to enhanced HCC development and onset by c-myc/TGF-α.
• COX-2-dependent prostaglandin synthesis in liver has a minor contribution to liver oncogenesis.

Cyclooxygenase-2 (COX-2) has been associated with cell growth regulation, tissue remodeling and carcinogenesis. Overexpression of COX-2 in hepatocytes constitutes an ideal condition to evaluate the role of prostaglandins (PGs) in liver pathogenesis. The effect of COX-2-dependent PGs in genetic hepatocarcinogenesis has been investigated in triple c-myc/transforming growth factor α (TGF-α) transgenic mice that express human COX-2 in hepatocytes on a B6CBAxCD1xB6DBA2 background. Analysis of the contribution of COX-2-dependent PGs to the development of hepatocarcinogenesis, evaluated in this model, suggested a minor role of COX-2-dependent prostaglandins to liver oncogenesis as indicated by liver histopathology, morphometric analysis and specific markers of tumor progression. This allows concluding that COX-2 is insufficient for modifying the hepatocarcinogenesis course mediated by c-myc/TGF-α.

ناشر
Database: Elsevier - ScienceDirect (ساینس دایرکت)
Journal: Prostaglandins & Other Lipid Mediators - Volume 106, October 2013, Pages 106–115
نویسندگان
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