کد مقاله | کد نشریه | سال انتشار | مقاله انگلیسی | نسخه تمام متن |
---|---|---|---|---|
213723 | 1425784 | 2016 | 8 صفحه PDF | دانلود رایگان |
![عکس صفحه اول مقاله: Removal of iron from titanium ore by selective chlorination using TiCl4 under high oxygen chemical potential Removal of iron from titanium ore by selective chlorination using TiCl4 under high oxygen chemical potential](/preview/png/213723.png)
• 98% TiO2 was produced from low-grade Ti ore using TiCl4 at 1200 K under high pO2.
• Iron in the low-grade Ti ore was selectively removed as iron chlorides in a dry form.
• Chemical potential region for selective chlorination under high pO2 was analyzed.
With the purpose of developing a new technology for producing high-grade titanium dioxide (TiO2), a fundamental study on the selective chlorination of low-grade titanium ore under a high oxygen chemical potential was carried out. The use of titanium tetrachloride (TiCl4) as a chlorinating agent allowed iron to be directly removed from various types of Ti ores. In the experiments, titanium ore was first pre-oxidized under air, and then reacted with TiCl4 gas at 1100 K or 1200 K for 9 h under an Ar + 1 ppm O2, Ar + 1% O2, or Ar + 10% O2 gas flow. The iron in the low-grade Ti ore was selectively removed as iron chlorides (FeClx [x = 2, 3]) in a dry form, and 98% TiO2 was obtained under certain conditions. This demonstrated that the selective chlorination of low-grade titanium ore by TiCl4 under a high oxygen chemical potential is a feasible method of producing high-grade TiO2 directly.
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Journal: International Journal of Mineral Processing - Volume 149, 10 April 2016, Pages 111–118