کد مقاله کد نشریه سال انتشار مقاله انگلیسی نسخه تمام متن
2660225 1564171 2015 12 صفحه PDF دانلود رایگان
عنوان انگلیسی مقاله ISI
Male Partner Risk Behaviors Are Associated With Reactive Rapid HIV Antibody Tests Among Pregnant Mexican Women: Implications for Prevention of Vertical and Sexual HIV Transmission in Concentrated HIV Epidemics
ترجمه فارسی عنوان
رفتارهای ریسک شریک مرد با تست‌های آنتی‌بادی سریع ویروسی HIV در زنان مکزیکی باردار مرتبط است: پیامدهای پیشگیری از انتقال HIV و عمومیت جنسی در اپیدمی های متمرکز اچ آی وی
کلمات کلیدی
موضوعات مرتبط
علوم پزشکی و سلامت پزشکی و دندانپزشکی بیماری های عفونی
چکیده انگلیسی

Mexico's policies on antenatal HIV testing are contradictory, and little is known about social and behavioral characteristics that increase pregnant Mexican women's risks of acquiring HIV. We analyzed the association between risk behaviors reported by pregnant women for themselves and their male partners, and women's rapid HIV antibody test results from a large national sample. Three quarters of pregnant women with a reactive test did not report risk behaviors for themselves and one third did not report risk behaviors for themselves or their male partners. In the retrospective case-control analysis, other than reporting multiple sexual partners, reactive pregnant women reported risk behaviors did not differ from nonreactive women's behaviors. However, reactive pregnant women were significantly more likely to have reported risk behaviors for male partners. Our findings support universal offer of antenatal HIV testing and suggest that HIV prevention for women should focus on reducing risk of HIV acquisition within stable relationships.

ناشر
Database: Elsevier - ScienceDirect (ساینس دایرکت)
Journal: Journal of the Association of Nurses in AIDS Care - Volume 26, Issue 4, July–August 2015, Pages 420–431
نویسندگان
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