کد مقاله کد نشریه سال انتشار مقاله انگلیسی نسخه تمام متن
3093127 1190530 2008 4 صفحه PDF دانلود رایگان
عنوان انگلیسی مقاله ISI
Postoperatively administered vancomycin reaches therapeutic concentration in the cerebral spinal fluid of neurosurgical patients
موضوعات مرتبط
علوم زیستی و بیوفناوری علم عصب شناسی عصب شناسی
پیش نمایش صفحه اول مقاله
Postoperatively administered vancomycin reaches therapeutic concentration in the cerebral spinal fluid of neurosurgical patients
چکیده انگلیسی

BackgroundThe purpose of this study was to investigate whether vancomycin CSF concentration can reach therapeutic level when administered intravenously after neurosurgical operation.MethodsAfter patients were admitted to the ICU, vancomycin (1.0 g) was injected intravenously, and CSF was collected from either ventricular drainage (VD group, n = 9) or LPD (LPD group, n = 10). The CSF concentration of vancomycin was measured using HPLC.ResultsPeak concentration occurred at 15 to 30 minutes after venoclysis (6.24 ± 3.46 mg/L in the VD group and 4.49 ± 3.14 mg/L in the LPD group, respectively) and reached or even exceeded the MIC90 for MRSA (2 mg/L) and MRCoNS (2 mg/L). Twelve hours later, CSF vancomycin concentration in the VD and LPD groups was 2.55 ± 1.13 and 2.43 ± 0.41 mg/L, respectively.ConclusionsNeurosurgical operation may disrupt the integrality of BBB so that vancomycin can penetrate through the BBB easily and reach therapeutic concentration of CSF when administered intravenously after operation. This finding suggests that vancomycin can be administered intravenously when used to treat intracranial infection after neurosugical operation.

ناشر
Database: Elsevier - ScienceDirect (ساینس دایرکت)
Journal: Surgical Neurology - Volume 69, Issue 2, February 2008, Pages 126–129
نویسندگان
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