کد مقاله کد نشریه سال انتشار مقاله انگلیسی نسخه تمام متن
313250 534397 2013 20 صفحه PDF دانلود رایگان
عنوان انگلیسی مقاله ISI
Retrospective explanation of older women's lifetime work involvement: Individual paths around social norms
ترجمه فارسی عنوان
توضیح یکپارچه سازی مشارکت در کار طولانی مدت زنان سالمند: مسیرهای فردی در اطراف هنجارهای اجتماعی
کلمات کلیدی
اشتغال زنان؛ سیاست اجتماعی؛ پیری. دولت رفاه؛ الگوی شغلی؛ الگوی خانواده
موضوعات مرتبط
مهندسی و علوم پایه ریاضیات آمار و احتمال
چکیده انگلیسی

This paper uses the retrospective questionnaire of the SHARE survey of Europeans aged 50+ to document the career dilemmas faced by women in Europe over the last fifty years. It charts how social transformation was directly experienced by survey respondents: First, it documents career differences of two cohorts in four geographical regions. Second, it compares outcomes faced by career women who had ‘gone against the flow’ in countries where they were in a minority, with women who had taken the same decision where career was, already, a majority choice. Third, it examines how far individual career choice was affected by the operation of the welfare state. To do that, we employ a multivariate econometric model that treats entry into the labour market and career choice as linked decisions, which are affected by individual circumstances, macroeconomic conditions but also by social policy parameters. We conclude that the same degree of past social policy effort appears to operate differently in different places. This is broadly consistent with the existence of distinct kinds of welfare state in the different parts of Europe.

ناشر
Database: Elsevier - ScienceDirect (ساینس دایرکت)
Journal: Advances in Life Course Research - Volume 18, Issue 1, March 2013, Pages 26–45
نویسندگان
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