کد مقاله | کد نشریه | سال انتشار | مقاله انگلیسی | نسخه تمام متن |
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3176052 | 1200242 | 2015 | 6 صفحه PDF | دانلود رایگان |
• High-frequency heart rate variability (HF-HRV) was related to sleep quality.
• Resting HF-HRV during low stress was related to sleep quality during high stress.
• HF-HRV reactivity to worry prospectively predicted stress-induced sleep disturbances.
ObjectiveThe aim of this study was to evaluate whether high-frequency heart rate variability (HF-HRV) during waking restfulness and during worry predicts increases in sleep disturbances in response to a stressful life event.MethodsA longitudinal study following up 22 individuals from well-defined periods of lower and higher stress was conducted. HF-HRV during waking restfulness and in response to a worry induction was measured during a low-stress period. Sleep disturbances were assessed using the Pittsburgh Sleep Quality Index (PSQI) and the Insomnia Severity Index (ISI) during low-stress and high-stress periods.ResultsDuring both the low- and high-stress periods, lower HF-HRV during worry was associated with greater PSQI scores. Importantly, lower HF-HRV during the worry induction prospectively predicted greater increases in the PSQI score from the low-stress to the high-stress periods.ConclusionHF-HRV during worry might represent an index of vulnerability to stress-induced sleep disturbances.
Journal: Sleep Medicine - Volume 16, Issue 5, May 2015, Pages 659–664