Sexual behaviours and condom use among young urban women in a town in northeast India: Implications for prevention and control of sexually transmitted infections

Background/objectivesYoung women are more vulnerable to sexually transmitted infections (STIs). Our objectives were to estimate the prevalence of sexual behaviours and condom use by types of partner, and determine the factors associated with condom use during last sex among 18–24-year-old young women of Tura town in Meghalaya.MethodsWe did a cross-sectional survey among 250 young women using colour-coded audio computer assisted self-interview system for data collection. Multiple logistic regression analysis was used to estimate adjusted odds ratio to determine the factors independently associated with condom use.ResultsEver having sex was reported by 61% women. In all, 20% were married, and 18% had a boyfriend. Pre-marital sex was reported by 54% women. Thirteen percent of 92 women reported ever practicing anal sex. Prevalence of condom use during last sex was 32% with husband and 38% with boyfriend. Age between 18 and 20 years, students, teachers, and knowledge on HIV prevention were significantly associated with condom use during last sex with husband.ConclusionsYoung urban women in this area need comprehensive sexual education and awareness on modes of transmission of STIs, including HIV. Prevention messages targeting young individuals should include information on risk of early sexual debut, pre-marital sex, and unsafe sex.