کد مقاله کد نشریه سال انتشار مقاله انگلیسی نسخه تمام متن
3424872 1227253 2010 9 صفحه PDF دانلود رایگان
عنوان انگلیسی مقاله ISI
Gr-1+ cells, but not neutrophils, limit virus replication and lesion development following flank infection of mice with herpes simplex virus type-1
موضوعات مرتبط
علوم زیستی و بیوفناوری ایمنی شناسی و میکروب شناسی ویروس شناسی
پیش نمایش صفحه اول مقاله
Gr-1+ cells, but not neutrophils, limit virus replication and lesion development following flank infection of mice with herpes simplex virus type-1
چکیده انگلیسی

Neutrophils are prominent in epidermal and dermal layers of human herpetic lesions and are rapidly recruited into the skin follow epidermal abrasion and infection of mice with herpes simplex virus type-1 (HSV-1). Herein, we demonstrate that early production of neutrophil-attracting chemokines KC/MIP-2 is associated with transient recruitment of neutrophils into the skin of HSV-1-infected mice in temporal association with the development of herpetic lesions. Treatment of HSV-1-infected mice with a Ly6G-specific mAb induced systemic neutropenia, but surprisingly did not alter virus replication or lesion development. In contrast, depletion of Gr-1+ cells with mAb RB6-8C5 led to enhanced virus growth and lesion severity. Thus, while neutrophils are prominent in zosteriform lesions of HSV-1-infected mice, they do not appear to play a major role in controlling virus replication or lesion development and/or healing. In contrast, Gr-1+ cells limit both virus replication and lesion development in the zosteriform model.

ناشر
Database: Elsevier - ScienceDirect (ساینس دایرکت)
Journal: Virology - Volume 407, Issue 1, 10 November 2010, Pages 143–151
نویسندگان
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