کد مقاله | کد نشریه | سال انتشار | مقاله انگلیسی | نسخه تمام متن |
---|---|---|---|---|
3427373 | 1227387 | 2007 | 12 صفحه PDF | دانلود رایگان |
![عکس صفحه اول مقاله: Investigating the human immunodeficiency virus type 1-infected monocyte-derived macrophage secretome Investigating the human immunodeficiency virus type 1-infected monocyte-derived macrophage secretome](/preview/png/3427373.png)
Mononuclear phagocytes (bone marrow monocyte-derived macrophages, alveolar macrophages, perivascular macrophages, and microglia) are reservoirs and vehicles of dissemination for the human immunodeficiency virus type-1 (HIV-1). How virus alters mononuclear phagocyte immunoregulatory activities to complete its life cycle and influence disease is incompletely understood. In attempts to better understanding the influence of virus on macrophage functions, we used one-dimensional electrophoresis, and liquid chromatography tandem mass spectrometry to analyze the secretome of HIV-1-infected human monocyte-derived macrophages. We identified 110 proteins in culture supernatants of control (uninfected) and virus-infected cells. Differentially expressed cytoskeletal, enzymes, redox, and immunoregulatory protein classes were discovered and validated by Western blot tests. These included, but were not limited to, cystatin C, cystatin B, chitinase 3-like 1 protein, cofilin-1, l-plastin, superoxide dismutase, leukotriene A4 hydrolase, and α-enolase. This study, using a unique proteomics platform, provides novel insights into virus–host cell interactions that likely affect the functional role of macrophages in HIV disease.
Journal: Virology - Volume 363, Issue 1, 20 June 2007, Pages 198–209