کد مقاله کد نشریه سال انتشار مقاله انگلیسی نسخه تمام متن
4172563 1275758 2012 5 صفحه PDF دانلود رایگان
عنوان انگلیسی مقاله ISI
Acute kidney injury
موضوعات مرتبط
علوم پزشکی و سلامت پزشکی و دندانپزشکی پریناتولوژی (پزشکی مادر و جنین)، طب اطفال و بهداشت کودک
پیش نمایش صفحه اول مقاله
Acute kidney injury
چکیده انگلیسی

The definition and classification of acute kidney injury (AKI) in children has become clearer over the last decade. The paediatric RIFLE criteria stratify AKI in children into five groups (R = risk, I = injury, F = failure, L = loss of kidney function, E = end stage renal disease) enabling earlier recognition and intervention. This article reviews the definition, classification, causes and management of AKI as relevant to the general paediatrician.Common causes of AKI in neonates and children are reviewed including E. Coli associated haemolytic uraemic syndrome, hypoxic ischaemic insults and medication related kidney injury. Initial management of acute kidney injury and its complications is outlined in the context of the role of the general paediatrician and factors which should prompt discussion with a tertiary paediatric nephrologist. The outcome and complications of kidney injury are discussed and future directions in the field considered.

ناشر
Database: Elsevier - ScienceDirect (ساینس دایرکت)
Journal: Paediatrics and Child Health - Volume 22, Issue 8, August 2012, Pages 341–345
نویسندگان
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