کد مقاله کد نشریه سال انتشار مقاله انگلیسی نسخه تمام متن
4364512 1616313 2015 12 صفحه PDF دانلود رایگان
عنوان انگلیسی مقاله ISI
Development of cereal baits and comparative field efficacy of some additives as bait carrier for zinc phosphide and coumatetralyl against rodent pests of poultry farms in Rawalpindi–Islamabad, Pakistan
ترجمه فارسی عنوان
توسعه طعمه های غلات و کارایی مقایسهای برخی از مواد افزودنی به عنوان حامل طوطی برای فسفید روی و کوماتتریلیل در برابر آفات جوندگان مزارع مرغداری در روانگردان پاکستان
موضوعات مرتبط
علوم زیستی و بیوفناوری علوم محیط زیست علوم زیست محیطی (عمومی)
چکیده انگلیسی


• Four palatable grains viz. millet (whole), wheat (cracked), maize (cracked) and rice (broken) were tested for their preference to rodents.
• Results of no-choice and multiple choice feeding tests indicated that millet was the most preferred food.
• Similarly the locally available taste additives peanut cracked (5%), yeast (2%), fish meal (5%), egg shell powder (5%), carbon disulphide (CS2) 30 ppm and jaggery (gur/sugar 5%) were offered in a 50:50 by wt mix of millet and wheat.
• The results of paired choice and multiple choice feeding tests revealed that consumption of bait with added egg shell was significantly higher (p > 0.05) than that of bait with the other five additives.
• The reduction in rodent activity after zinc phosphide and coumatetralyl treatment was 70% and 82%, respectively.

Locally available and palatable food grains viz. millet (whole), wheat (cracked), maize (cracked) and rice (broken) were tested for their preference to rodents. Results of no-choice and multiple choice feeding tests indicated that millet was the most preferred food. Similarly locally available taste additives namely peanut cracked (5%), yeast (2%), fish meal (5%), egg shell powder (5%), carbon disulphide (CS2) 30 ppm and jaggery (gur/sugar 5%) were offered mixed in millet-wheat (50:50 by wt.) bait. The results of paired choice and multiple choice feeding tests revealed that consumption of bait with added egg shell was significantly higher (p > 0.05) than bait with the other five additives. Grain bait with egg shell was then tested for its effectiveness as a carrier for the rodenticides zinc phosphide (2%) and coumatetralyl (0.0375%). The reduction in rodent activity after zinc phosphide and coumatetralyl treatment was 70% and 82%, respectively.

ناشر
Database: Elsevier - ScienceDirect (ساینس دایرکت)
Journal: International Biodeterioration & Biodegradation - Volume 104, October 2015, Pages 460–471
نویسندگان
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