کد مقاله کد نشریه سال انتشار مقاله انگلیسی نسخه تمام متن
4370791 1616956 2009 18 صفحه PDF دانلود رایگان
عنوان انگلیسی مقاله ISI
Multi-locus phylogeny of Pleosporales: a taxonomic, ecological and evolutionary re-evaluation
موضوعات مرتبط
علوم زیستی و بیوفناوری علوم کشاورزی و بیولوژیک بوم شناسی، تکامل، رفتار و سامانه شناسی
پیش نمایش صفحه اول مقاله
Multi-locus phylogeny of Pleosporales: a taxonomic, ecological and evolutionary re-evaluation
چکیده انگلیسی

Five loci, nucSSU, nucLSU rDNA, TEF1, RPB1 and RPB2, are used for analysing 129 pleosporalean taxa representing 59 genera and 15 families in the current classification of Pleosporales. The suborder Pleosporineae is emended to include four families, viz. Didymellaceae, Leptosphaeriaceae, Phaeosphaeriaceae and Pleosporaceae. In addition, two new families are introduced, i.e. Amniculicolaceae and Lentitheciaceae. Pleomassariaceae is treated as a synonym of Melanommataceae, and new circumscriptions of Lophiostomataceae s. str., Massarinaceae and Lophiotrema are proposed. Familial positions of Entodesmium and Setomelanomma in Phaeosphaeriaceae, Neophaeosphaeria in Leptosphaeriaceae, Leptosphaerulina, Macroventuria and Platychora in Didymellaceae, Pleomassaria in Melanommataceae and Bimuria, Didymocrea, Karstenula and Paraphaeosphaeria in Montagnulaceae are clarified. Both ecological and morphological characters show varying degrees of phylogenetic significance. Pleosporales is most likely derived from a saprobic ancestor with fissitunicate asci containing conspicuous ocular chambers and apical rings. Nutritional shifts in Pleosporales likely occured from saprotrophic to hemibiotrophic or biotrophic.Taxonomic novelties:Amniculicolaceae Yin. Zhang, C.L. Schoch, J. Fourn., Crous & K.D. Hyde, fam. nov., Kalmusia brevispora (Nagas. & Y. Otani) Yin. Zhang, Kaz. Tanaka & C.L. Schoch, comb. nov., Lentitheciaceae Yin. Zhang, C.L. Schoch, J. Fourn., Crous & K.D. Hyde, fam. nov., Lophiotrema neoarundinaria (Ellis & Everh.) Yin. Zhang, Kaz. Tanaka & K.D. Hyde, comb. nov., Lophiotrema rubi (Fuckel) Yin. Zhang, C.L. Schoch & K.D. Hyde, comb. nov., Murispora rubicunda (Niessl) Yin. Zhang, J. Fourn. & K.D. Hyde, comb. nov., Murispora Yin. Zhang, J. Fourn. & K.D. Hyde, gen. nov., Neomassariosphaeria grandispora (Sacc.) Yin. Zhang, J. Fourn. & K.D. Hyde, comb. nov., Neomassariosphaeria typhicola (P. Karst.) Yin. Zhang, J. Fourn. & K.D. Hyde, comb. nov., Neomassariosphaeria Yin. Zhang, J. Fourn. & K.D. Hyde, gen. nov.

ناشر
Database: Elsevier - ScienceDirect (ساینس دایرکت)
Journal: Studies in Mycology - Volume 64, 2009, Pages 85–102
نویسندگان
, , , , , , , , , , ,