کد مقاله کد نشریه سال انتشار مقاله انگلیسی نسخه تمام متن
4410027 1307523 2012 6 صفحه PDF دانلود رایگان
عنوان انگلیسی مقاله ISI
Evaluation of the antifungal effects of bio-oil prepared with lignocellulosic biomass using fast pyrolysis technology
موضوعات مرتبط
علوم زیستی و بیوفناوری علوم محیط زیست شیمی زیست محیطی
پیش نمایش صفحه اول مقاله
Evaluation of the antifungal effects of bio-oil prepared with lignocellulosic biomass using fast pyrolysis technology
چکیده انگلیسی

This study was performed to investigate the utility of bio-oil, produced via a fast pyrolysis process, as an antifungal agent against wood-rot fungi. Bio-oil solutions (25–100 wt.%) were prepared by diluting the bio-oil with EtOH. Wood block samples (yellow poplar and pitch pine) were treated with diluted bio-oil solutions and then subjected to a leaching process under hot water (70 °C) for 72 h. After the wood block samples were thoroughly dried, they were subjected to a soil block test using Tyromyces palustris and Trametes versicolor. The antifungal effect of the 75% and 100% bio-oil solutions was the highest for both wood blocks. Scanning electron microscopy analysis indicated that some chemical components in the bio-oil solution could agglomerate together to form clusters in the inner part of the wood during the drying process, which could act as a wood preservative against fungal growth. According to GC/MS analysis, the components of the agglomerate were mainly phenolic compounds derived from lignin polymers.


► Biooil was produced by fast pyrolysis technology with lignocellulosic biomass.
► Antifungal effect of biooil was evaluated using T. palustris and T. versicolor.
► Chemical components agglomerated in the inner part of wood and formed clusters.
► The clusters acted as wood preservatives and were identified as phenolic compounds.

ناشر
Database: Elsevier - ScienceDirect (ساینس دایرکت)
Journal: Chemosphere - Volume 89, Issue 6, October 2012, Pages 688–693
نویسندگان
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