کد مقاله کد نشریه سال انتشار مقاله انگلیسی نسخه تمام متن
4419300 1618942 2015 5 صفحه PDF دانلود رایگان
عنوان انگلیسی مقاله ISI
Emerging biorefinery technologies for Indian forest industry to reduce GHG emissions
ترجمه فارسی عنوان
فن آوری های جدید بیرونآورده سازی برای صنعت جنگل های هند برای کاهش انتشار گازهای گلخانه ای
موضوعات مرتبط
علوم زیستی و بیوفناوری علوم محیط زیست شیمی زیست محیطی
چکیده انگلیسی


• With rapidly increasing GHG emissions, the present scenario forces us to look for a renewable source of energy.
• The pulp mills in India can produce bio-fuels by thermo-chemical/biochemical conversion of its by-products.
• The objective of this paper is to overview these emerging bio-refinery technologies.

The production of biofuels as alternative energy source over fossil fuels has gained immense interest over the years as it can contribute significantly to reduce the greenhouse gas (GHG) emissions from energy production and utilization. Also with rapidly increasing fuel price and fall in oil wells, the present scenario forces us to look for an alternative source of energy that will help us in the operation of industrial as well as the transportation sector. The pulp mills in India are one of the many options. The pulp mills in India can help us to produce bio-fuels by thermo-chemical/biochemical conversion of black liquor and wood residues. These technologies include extraction of hemi-cellulose from wooden chips and black liquor, lignin from black liquor, methanol from evaporator condensates, biogas production from waste sludge, syngas production from biomass using gasification and bio-oil production from biomass using pyrolysis. The objective of this paper is to overview these emerging bio-refinery technologies that can be implemented in Indian Forest Industry to get bio-fuels, bio-chemicals and bio-energy to reduce GHG emissions.

ناشر
Database: Elsevier - ScienceDirect (ساینس دایرکت)
Journal: Ecotoxicology and Environmental Safety - Volume 121, November 2015, Pages 105–109
نویسندگان
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