کد مقاله کد نشریه سال انتشار مقاله انگلیسی نسخه تمام متن
46961 46454 2011 9 صفحه PDF دانلود رایگان
عنوان انگلیسی مقاله ISI
Strategies for immobilization of manganese on expanded natural clays: Catalytic activity in the CWPO of methyl orange
کلمات کلیدی
موضوعات مرتبط
مهندسی و علوم پایه مهندسی شیمی کاتالیزور
پیش نمایش صفحه اول مقاله
Strategies for immobilization of manganese on expanded natural clays: Catalytic activity in the CWPO of methyl orange
چکیده انگلیسی

The efficiency of the immobilization of manganese on natural bentonite has been studied by the comparison of three methods: (i) pillaring with Al13 followed by wet impregnation with aqueous manganese nitrate, (ii) pillaring with a mixed Al/Mn oligomeric solution and thermal treatment, and (iii) Mn2+-homoionization of the starting clay and subsequent in situ generation of MnS clusters by H2S gas treatment. The resulting solids were characterized by atomic absorption spectroscopy (AAS), cationic exchange capacity (CEC), powder X-ray diffraction (XRD), scanning electron microscopy/energy dispersive X-ray analysis (SEM-EDX), nitrogen adsorption at −196 °C and thermal analysis (DSC/TGA). Catalytic assessment of the materials was made in the Wet Peroxide Oxidation (CWPO) of the azo-dye methyl orange in aqueous solution at room temperature and atmospheric pressure. The in situ generation of the intercalated MnS clusters was shown to be the most efficient method for the metal incorporation in the interlayer of the hosting aluminosilicate. The solids obtained by this method resulted to be stable against the chemical leaching of the metal as well as the most active to catalyze the CWPO reaction under very mild conditions of temperature, pressure and pH (18 °C, 0.7 atm and 7.5).

Figure optionsDownload as PowerPoint slideHighlights
► A novel procedure for the preparation of Mn-pillared like clays is presented.
► Mn incorporation competitive to wet impregnation is achieved on expanded clay.
► Mn-expanded clay shows interesting catalytic behaviour in CWPO reaction at pH 7.5.

ناشر
Database: Elsevier - ScienceDirect (ساینس دایرکت)
Journal: Applied Catalysis B: Environmental - Volume 104, Issues 3–4, 18 May 2011, Pages 252–260
نویسندگان
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