کد مقاله کد نشریه سال انتشار مقاله انگلیسی نسخه تمام متن
4933729 1433797 2017 5 صفحه PDF دانلود رایگان
عنوان انگلیسی مقاله ISI
Socio-demographic factors and long-term use of benzodiazepines in patients with depression, anxiety or insomnia
ترجمه فارسی عنوان
عوامل اجتماعی-دموگرافیک و استفاده طولانی مدت از بنزودیازپین ها در بیماران مبتلا به افسردگی، اضطراب یا بی خوابی
کلمات کلیدی
اضطراب، بنزودیازپین ها، افسردگی، مراقبت های اولیه،
موضوعات مرتبط
علوم زیستی و بیوفناوری علم عصب شناسی روانپزشکی بیولوژیکی
چکیده انگلیسی
Former studies that have attempted to characterize individual socio-demographic factors associated with long-term benzodiazepine use were based on relatively small sample sizes and/or self-reported data. Our aim was to clarify this using large-scale primary health care data from Sweden. The present study covered 71 primary health care centres containing individual-level data from a total of 919, 941 individuals who visited a primary health care centre (PHCC) during the period 2001-2007. From this database we selected individuals 25 years or older with depression, anxiety and/or insomnia and who were prescribed a benzodiazepine within 0-90 as well as 91-270 days after their first clinical diagnosis of depression, anxiety and/or insomnia. Older age (OR, 2.92, 95% CI, 2.28-3.84), middle SES (OR, 1.22, 95% CI, 1.08-1.38), being on social welfare (OR, 1.40, 95% CI, 1.23-1.62) and not being married were associated with higher long-term benzodiazepine use. The PHCCs only explained a small part of the individual variation in long-term benzodiazepine use. Awareness of the impact on long-term benzodiazepine use of certain individual-level socio-demographic factors is important for health care workers and decision-makers who should aim at targeting general interventions at all primary health care centres.
ناشر
Database: Elsevier - ScienceDirect (ساینس دایرکت)
Journal: Psychiatry Research - Volume 249, March 2017, Pages 221-225
نویسندگان
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