کد مقاله کد نشریه سال انتشار مقاله انگلیسی نسخه تمام متن
5117688 1485455 2017 8 صفحه PDF دانلود رایگان
عنوان انگلیسی مقاله ISI
U.S. Transportation and Health Tool: Data for action
ترجمه فارسی عنوان
ایالات متحده حمل و نقل و ابزار بهداشت: داده برای عمل
کلمات کلیدی
داده ها، شاخص ها، مداخلات مبتنی بر شواهد، سلامت عمومی، سیستم های حمل و نقل، سایت اینترنتی،
موضوعات مرتبط
علوم پزشکی و سلامت پزشکی و دندانپزشکی سیاست های بهداشت و سلامت عمومی
چکیده انگلیسی

Transportation investments have the potential to improve health, but readily available data to guide transportation decisions that could promote health are limited. In October 2015, the U.S. Department of Transportation (USDOT) and the Centers for Disease Control and Prevention (CDC) released the Transportation and Health Tool (THT). The tool is a resource to help transportation professionals in states and metropolitan areas access data about transportation and health in their jurisdictions and stimulate discussions on how to improve public health through transportation planning and policy. To develop the tool, a multidisciplinary team identified 190 possible data indicators. Using input from expert panel workshops and criteria that addressed data availability, geographic scale, timeliness, feasibility, validity, and topic area, the team selected 14 transportation and health indicators that covered the four priority topic areas of safety, active transportation, air quality, and connectivity. The THT contains the raw values for each indicator and a standardized score to enable comparisons. Additionally, the THT contains 25 evidence-based strategies that can help practitioners in states and metropolitan areas take action to improve health outcomes.

ناشر
Database: Elsevier - ScienceDirect (ساینس دایرکت)
Journal: Journal of Transport & Health - Volume 6, September 2017, Pages 530-537
نویسندگان
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