کد مقاله کد نشریه سال انتشار مقاله انگلیسی نسخه تمام متن
5145876 1497343 2017 10 صفحه PDF دانلود رایگان
عنوان انگلیسی مقاله ISI
Study of coking and catalyst stability over CaO promoted Ni-based MCF synthesized by different methods for CH4/CO2 reforming reaction
موضوعات مرتبط
مهندسی و علوم پایه شیمی الکتروشیمی
پیش نمایش صفحه اول مقاله
Study of coking and catalyst stability over CaO promoted Ni-based MCF synthesized by different methods for CH4/CO2 reforming reaction
چکیده انگلیسی
CaO doped Ni/MCF catalysts were prepared by conventional incipient wetness impregnation and sol-gel methods for the study of methane dry reforming reaction. The fresh and used catalysts were characterized using H2 temperature programmed reduction (H2-TPR), X-ray diffraction (XRD), Fourier transform infra-red spectroscopy (FTIR), thermogravimetry (TG), differential scanning calorimetry (DSC) and O2 temperature-programmed oxidation (O2-TPO). XRD exhibited that CaO and Ni particles are dispersed on the surface of catalyst. The Ni:CaO ratio was adjusted for the improvement of pore textural properties on behalf of enhancement of metal particle dispersion for increased catalytic performance and anti-coking. The catalytic performance and stability of the catalysts for methane dry reforming reaction were studied at 700-750 °C at atmospheric pressure with GHSV of 24000 mL g−1h−1 having same feed ratio of CH4:CO2 = 1. Experimental results exhibited that catalyst prepared by a sol-gel method showed superior catalytic activity, stability and resisted carbon deposition than catalyst prepared incipient wetness impregnation method. Among all tested catalysts 9CaO 9Ni/MCF catalyst remained the best for catalytic performance and anti-coking activity due to higher metal dispersion with small metal particles, as well as the synergetic effect between CaO and Ni. During 75 h stability test over the catalyst 9CaO 9Ni/MCF the CH4 and CO2 conversion remained 91% and 99% respectively.
ناشر
Database: Elsevier - ScienceDirect (ساینس دایرکت)
Journal: International Journal of Hydrogen Energy - Volume 42, Issue 34, 24 August 2017, Pages 21607-21616
نویسندگان
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