کد مقاله | کد نشریه | سال انتشار | مقاله انگلیسی | نسخه تمام متن |
---|---|---|---|---|
5146962 | 1497357 | 2017 | 17 صفحه PDF | دانلود رایگان |
عنوان انگلیسی مقاله ISI
Techno-economic, environmental, and safety assessment of hydrogen powered community microgrids; case study in Canada
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کلمات کلیدی
موضوعات مرتبط
مهندسی و علوم پایه
شیمی
الکتروشیمی
پیش نمایش صفحه اول مقاله
چکیده انگلیسی
The major load centers include a fresh food distribution center and a residential complex, where the peak demand is â¼5410Â kW. The results of a mixed integer linear programming optimization problem show that a renewable energy generation system size of 2000Â kW (400Â kW-solar Photovoltaic and 1600Â kW-wind turbine) is required. In addition to this, a backup fuel cell generation system of 3000Â kW is also needed for the two-day blackout period. One of the positive attributes of implementing vehicle to grid services during islanded operation mode is that it enables the community to offset investment in fuel cell backup generation capacity by 1000Â kW. Thirty-eight Toyota Mirai have been used to provide the vehicle to grid service. Due to the scale of the system, it is observed that even after proposing the use of existing market pricing mechanisms for the services offered by the microgrid, the energy system does not have a positive net present value at the end of its project life. Therefore, further economic incentives in the form of bundling costs need to be sanctioned for cleaner microgrid energy systems to be developed. This submission was the Grand Prize Winner of the Hydrogen Education Foundation's 2016 Hydrogen Student Design Contest.
ناشر
Database: Elsevier - ScienceDirect (ساینس دایرکت)
Journal: International Journal of Hydrogen Energy - Volume 42, Issue 20, 18 May 2017, Pages 14333-14349
Journal: International Journal of Hydrogen Energy - Volume 42, Issue 20, 18 May 2017, Pages 14333-14349
نویسندگان
Ushnik Mukherjee, Azadeh Maroufmashat, Jonathan Ranisau, Mohammed Barbouti, Aaron Trainor, Nidhi Juthani, Hadi El-Shayeb, Michael Fowler,